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单样本条件下邻域选择聚合零次知识图谱链接预测方法

李猛 董红斌

计算机应用研究2025,Vol.42Issue(1):65-70,6.
计算机应用研究2025,Vol.42Issue(1):65-70,6.DOI:10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2024.06.0198

单样本条件下邻域选择聚合零次知识图谱链接预测方法

Neighborhood selective aggregation zero-shot knowledge graph link prediction method with single sample support

李猛 1董红斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工程大学计算机科学与技术学院,哈尔滨 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of performance degradation of zero-shot knowledge graph link prediction model under the condition of limited support samples,this paper proposed a neighborhood selective aggregation zero-shot knowledge graph link prediction method with single sample support(NSALP).The method contained three modules,such as feature extractor,generator and discriminator.It improved the feature extractor module by referring to the idea of graph isomorphic network,and assigned a learnable parameter to each neighborhood node when aggregating head and tail neighborhoods,so as to filter irrele-vant features and highlight effective features.The combination of head node embedding and relation text description was used as the guide of the learning process of the generator,so that the new combination features generated by the generator were clo-ser to the real knowledge triple structure features.On NELL-ZS and Wiki-ZS zero-shot knowledge graph datasets,the perfor-mance of the proposed model is improved by 2.5 and 0.7 percentage points respectively compared with the baseline model.In the ablation experiments conducted on NELL-ZS,the performance of the proposed extractor+and generator+modules is better than that of the model without improvement,which proves the effectiveness of the proposed improved method.

关键词

知识图谱/链接预测/零样本

Key words

knowledge graph/link prediction/zero-shot

分类

计算机与自动化

引用本文复制引用

李猛,董红斌..单样本条件下邻域选择聚合零次知识图谱链接预测方法[J].计算机应用研究,2025,42(1):65-70,6.

计算机应用研究

OA北大核心

1001-3695

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