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盐碱胁迫对藜麦生理生化及代谢水平的影响综述

春宇 李向颖 元元 萨日娜

农业科学研究2024,Vol.45Issue(4):67-77,11.
农业科学研究2024,Vol.45Issue(4):67-77,11.

盐碱胁迫对藜麦生理生化及代谢水平的影响综述

Overview of the Impact of Salinity-Alkali Stress on Quinoa's Physiological,Biochemical,and Metabolic Levels

春宇 1李向颖 1元元 1萨日娜1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古师范大学 生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The area of salt-affected land is continuously expanding,becoming a significant factor limiting agricultural development.Breeding and planting salt-tolerant crops is the most effective way to fully utilize salt-affected land and harness its production potential.Quinoa is a typical salt-tolerant plant,with many varieties displaying high salt tolerance.Selecting and breeding high-quality salt-tolerant quinoa varieties,and studying their salt tolerance mechanisms are crucial for the research and application of salt-tolerant crops,improving soil in salt-affected areas,and promoting the quinoa industry.This article reviews the effects of salt stress on quinoa seed germination,morphological development,salt content and stomata,photosynthesis,osmotic mechanisms,anti-oxidative systems,endogenous hormones,and alkaloids,aiming to provide a theoretical basis and reference for the breeding of new salt-tolerant quinoa varieties.

关键词

藜麦/盐碱胁迫/生理生化响应/抗氧化系统/耐盐碱基因/内源激素

Key words

quinoa/salt tolerance/physiological and biochemical responses/anti-oxidant system/salt-resistant genes/endogenous hormones

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

春宇,李向颖,元元,萨日娜..盐碱胁迫对藜麦生理生化及代谢水平的影响综述[J].农业科学研究,2024,45(4):67-77,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目"转录因子StTCP23调控马铃薯块茎发育的分子机制解析"(32260439) (32260439)

内蒙古自然科学基金项目"马铃薯块茎发育过程中转录因子StTCP23与赤霉素的互作机制研究"(2021BS03007) (2021BS03007)

农业科学研究

1673-0747

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