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高性能慢性伤口敷料的研究进展

沈佳斌 朱怡蓉 杨金花 覃靖娴 韩颜庭

四川师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.48Issue(2):143-153,11.
四川师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.48Issue(2):143-153,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8395.2025.02.001

高性能慢性伤口敷料的研究进展

Progress in Research on High-Performance Chronic Wound Dressings

沈佳斌 1朱怡蓉 1杨金花 1覃靖娴 1韩颜庭2

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学高分子材料工程国家重点实验室/高分子研究所,四川成都 610065
  • 2. 四川大学华西医院护理与材料医工交叉研究室/华西护理学院,四川成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chronic wound healing is a complex and time-consuming process that is susceptible to attack by microorganisms such as Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.Traditional dressings,such as cotton and gauze,have a poor barrier effect,resulting in wounds that are easily invaded by bacteria,and their fibers adhere to the nascent granulation tissue during the healing process,and fre-quent dressing changes can exacerbate the patient's pain or even lead to secondary trauma,and do not significantly contribute to wound healing.In the past decade,research on new wound dressings has been emerging,and these dressings can interact with wounds,and smart dressings can also sense and respond to wound conditions or environmental changes through built-in sensors or smart materials(e.g.,stimulus-responsive materials and self-repairing materials),which can give wound dressings the function of releasing drugs in response to the wounds,and thus effectively promote wound healing.Based on this,this paper reviews the research progress in the field of wound dressings,summarizes the relevant characterization methods,and briefly outlines the future research direction in this field.

关键词

伤口敷料/伤口愈合/敷料性能

Key words

wound dressing/wound healing/dressing properties

分类

基础医学

引用本文复制引用

沈佳斌,朱怡蓉,杨金花,覃靖娴,韩颜庭..高性能慢性伤口敷料的研究进展[J].四川师范大学学报(自然科学版),2025,48(2):143-153,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52403043)、四川省科技厅杰出青年人才项目(2022JDJQ0023)和高分子材料工程国家重点实验室课题基金(sklpme2021-4-06) (52403043)

四川师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1001-8395

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