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台风风暴潮对海口湾西海岸沙质海滩影响研究

林于渟 邵铁政 刘鹏 左书华 张义丰 郑斌鑫

水道港口2024,Vol.45Issue(6):859-868,10.
水道港口2024,Vol.45Issue(6):859-868,10.

台风风暴潮对海口湾西海岸沙质海滩影响研究

Study on variation characteristics of beach profile in west coast of Haikou Bay under typhoon storm surge

林于渟 1邵铁政 2刘鹏 2左书华 3张义丰 4郑斌鑫1

作者信息

  • 1. 自然资源部第三海洋研究所,厦门 361005
  • 2. 中交水运规划设计院有限公司,北京 100007
  • 3. 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所港口水工建筑技术国家工程研究中心工程泥沙交通行业重点实验室,天津 300456
  • 4. 河海大学港口海岸与近海工程学院,南京 210098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The beach on the west coast of Haikou Bay in Hainan Island is continuously affected by multiple typhoons in a short period of time.Based on the measured beach profile data and field investigation before and after typhoons,the response of beach to continuous typhoons was studied in the paper.The results showed that beach profiles eroded in general,the basic response characteristics of the beach profile to continuous typhoons were the erosion of the beach profile and the increase in beach slope steepness.The response characteristics of beaches at different locations to typhoons were different.A typical storm profile was formed after the post-storm action in the Holiday Beach area,and the distribution of underwater sand bars was obvious,which was absent in other sections.The typhoons'response intensity of the Holiday Beach was the least,while the local erosion of the beach profiles of the east side of Wuyuan Estuary and Changbin North Five Road was more serious.Surficial sediments at each beach were slightly coarsened and the sorting was weakened.The dynamic response mechanism of the beach under continuous typhoons is complex,influenced by nearshore geology and geomorphology,typhoon dynamics,and coastal engineering.

关键词

台风/海滩剖面/侵蚀/风暴潮/海口湾西海岸

Key words

typhoon/beach profiles/erosion/storm surge/west coast of Haikou Bay

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

林于渟,邵铁政,刘鹏,左书华,张义丰,郑斌鑫..台风风暴潮对海口湾西海岸沙质海滩影响研究[J].水道港口,2024,45(6):859-868,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51779112) (51779112)

中央级公益性科研院所科研创新基金项目(TKS180405) (TKS180405)

水道港口

OACSTPCD

1005-8443

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