山东农业科学2024，Vol.56Issue(12)：33-39,7.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2024.12.005
不同品种雪茄烟叶晾制过程中的理化特性和颜色变化研究
Changes of Physical and Chemical Properties and Color of Different Varieties of Cigar Leaves during Air-Curing
摘要
Abstract
In order to understand the differences in leaf color change of different varieties of cigar tobac-co during air-curing,this experiment was conducted taking Dexue 1(D1),Dexue 3(D3),Dexue 5(D5)and Chuanxue 3(C3)as the objects.The change characteristics of moisture content,related enzymes activi-ties,plastid pigment content and polyphenol content in leaves of the four varieties of cigar tobacco during air-curing and their effects on the color and quality of tobacco leaves were studied.The results showed that the comprehensive quality of Dexue 3 leaves was the best that had higher enzymes activities,sufficient degradation of polyphenols and plastid pigments,good color and sufficient aroma components after air-curing,which was followed by Dexue 1 and Chuanxue 3.The leaves of Dexue 1 could be used as wrapper.The comprehensive quality of Dexue 5 leaves was the worst.关键词
雪茄烟叶/品种/理化特性/颜色/晾制Key words
Cigar tobacco/Variety/Physical and chemical properties/Color/Air-curing分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
黄蕾,赵松超,吴永兵,刘芳,阳苇丽,雷云康,李媛媛,赵铭钦..不同品种雪茄烟叶晾制过程中的理化特性和颜色变化研究[J].山东农业科学,2024,56(12):33-39,7.基金项目
中国烟草总公司重大科技项目"提高茄衣颜色均性和产出率的关键技术优化研究与应用"[110202201036(XJ-07)] （XJ-07）
中国烟草总公司四川省公司科技项目"改善达州雪茄烟叶燃烧性及其灰色的关键技术研究与应用"(SCYC202324) （SCYC202324）
