中国农村卫生事业管理2024,Vol.44Issue(12):902-905,4.DOI:10.19955/j.cnki.1005-5916.2024.12.012
浙江省农村户厕普及状况调查与分析
Prevalence of household toilets in rural areas of Zhejiang Province
何粟海 1王晓林 1高奕 1陈熠楠1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江省爱国卫生发展中心,浙江 杭州 310006
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the prevalence of household toilets in rural areas of Zhejiang Prov-ince and the reasons for not improving toilets,so as to provide a basis for further carrying out rural toilet improve-ment work.Methods The Zhejiang Provincial Rural Toilet Improvement Information Management System was used to conduct an on-site household survey of registered farmers in the province,and toilet information data were collected by household and analyzed statistically.Results A total of 11.41 million farmers were surveyed,and the penetration rate of harmless sanitary toilets in rural areas across the province in 2021 was 99.90%.The main type of sanitary household toilets was the complete sewer type,with a total of 9.529 million(84.35%)house-holds,followed by the three-compartment septic tank type accounting for 15.57%.There were 102,700 house-holds in which toilet improvement was not required,accounting for 0.90%of the total households in the province,and there were 11,000 households in which toilet improvement was required,accounting for 0.10%.Conclusions In 2021,rural areas of Zhejiang Province achieved full coverage of harmless sanitary toilets.The full implemen-tation of the"Zhejiang's Green Rural Revival Program"is an experience-based approach to promoting rural toilet improvement work.The reason for a few households'failure in toilet improvement is mainly financial difficulties,so those households need to be taken as the focus for future toilet improvement work.关键词
农村/厕所革命/无害化卫生厕所/户厕类型/普及/调查Key words
Rural area/Toilet revolution/Harmless sanitary toilet/Type of household toilet/Populariza-tion/Survey分类
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何粟海,王晓林,高奕,陈熠楠..浙江省农村户厕普及状况调查与分析[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2024,44(12):902-905,4.