地质与资源2024,Vol.33Issue(6):802-812,11.DOI:10.13686/j.cnki.dzyzy.2024.06.008
基于AHP-GIS的地表基质适宜性评价
SUITABILITY EVALUATION OF GROUND SUBSTRATE BASED ON AHP-GIS:
摘要
Abstract
Taking Shuangliao-Dongfeng region as the study object,the GIS spatial analysis and analytic hierarchy process(AHP)are used to evaluate whether the ground substrate is suitable for the land use types such as forest land,grassland and cultivated land in the region.The evaluation model of ground substrate suitability is constructed with 12 indexes from 4 aspects including terrain,physical and chemical properties of ground substrate,and climate characteristics.The evaluation results show that the overall suitability of ground substrate in the region is good,and the total area of Grade Ⅰ and Ⅱ is 5 072.78 km2,accounting for 41.55%,mainly distributed in the central plain and southeastern gully area.The total area of Grade Ⅲ is 3 609.91 km2,accounting for 29.57%,distributed sporadically throughout the study area.The total area of Grade Ⅳ and Ⅴ is 3 525.84 km2,accounting for 28.88%,concentrated in the western plain area,with minors distributed in the southeastern hilly area.Compared with the traditional evaluation of land use suitability,the evaluation of this study embeds the related indicators of ground substrate to seek a breakthrough for the comprehensive utilization of land space by ground substrate survey and provide ideas for the following work of ground substrate suitability evaluation.关键词
地表基质/层次分析法/GIS/适宜性评价/吉林省Key words
ground substrate/AHP/GIS/suitability evaluation/Jilin Province分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
周业泽,高远,裴阳,秦天,刘万涛,关雨男,寇福建..基于AHP-GIS的地表基质适宜性评价[J].地质与资源,2024,33(6):802-812,11.基金项目
中国地质调查局自然资源综合调查项目"辽河平原梨树地区黑土地地表基质层调查"(DD20211590). (DD20211590)