昆明医科大学学报2025，Vol.46Issue(1)：60-67,8.DOI:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20250108
肺癌患者病耻感现状及影响因素
Status and Influencing Factors of Stigma in Lung Cancer Patients
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the current status of stigma among lung cancer patients in Yunnan and analyze its influencing factors.Methods A convenience sampling method was employed to select 248 lung cancer patients from a tertiary cancer hospital in Yunnan from July 2022 to July 2023.A demographic questionnaire and the Chinese version of the Lung Cancer Patient Stigma Scale were used to investigate their demographic characteristics and stigma levels.Results The total score of stigma in lung cancer patients was(96.92±14.87).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that education level,long-term residence,ethnicity and family relationship were the influencing factors of stigma score in lung cancer patients(P<0.05).Conclusion The stigma level among lung cancer patients is relatively high.Patients with higher education levels,those living in rural areas for a long time,ethnic minorities,and those with better family relationships exhibited higher stigma levels.Enhancing the accessibility of medical resources,establishing a comprehensive social support system,and paying attention to and respecting the cultural differences and beliefs of lung cancer patients can provide them with greater understanding,support,and encouragement,thereby reducing the stigma levels.关键词
肺癌/病耻感/现状/影响因素Key words
Lung cancer/Stigma/Current status/Influencing factor分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨倩蓉,曹雪,杨娇,赵燕秋,沈楠,孙娅娇..肺癌患者病耻感现状及影响因素[J].昆明医科大学学报,2025,46(1):60-67,8.基金项目
云南省科技厅-昆明医科大学基础研究联合专项基金(202401AY070001-334) （202401AY070001-334）
云南省教育厅科学研究基金(2022J0177) （2022J0177）
云南省教育厅老年慢性疾病综合照护重点实验室资助项目 （）
昆明医科大学成人与老年护理学学科团队资助项目(2024XKTDPY15) （2024XKTDPY15）
