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猕猴桃突变体库的构建及表型变异分析

苑平 杨莉颖 汤佳乐 徐海 何科佳 沈婉琪 杨博智 卜范文

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.50Issue(6):62-70,9.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.50Issue(6):62-70,9.DOI:10.13331/j.cnki.jhau.2024.06.008

猕猴桃突变体库的构建及表型变异分析

Construction of a kiwifruit mutant library and analysis of phenotypic variations

苑平 1杨莉颖 2汤佳乐 2徐海 2何科佳 2沈婉琪 2杨博智 3卜范文2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南省园艺研究所,湖南 长沙 410125||湖南农业大学农学院,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 2. 湖南省园艺研究所,湖南 长沙 410125
  • 3. 湖南农业大学园艺学院,湖南 长沙 410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To accelerate the development of functional genomic research,the mutant library of'Hongyang'kiwifruit was constructed.The callus of'Hongyang'kiwifruit were treated with 60Co-γ rays at 10 distinct radiation doses:10,25,50,75,100,150,200,300,400,and 500 Gy,with 0 Gy serving as the control,and the phenotypic variation characteristics of the mutagenic progeny were analyzed.The results indicated that after mutagenic treatment with a dose of 100 Gy,the mutation rate of callus tissue from'Hongyang'kiwifruit increased to 35.9%,while the differentiation rate reached 77.8%.Based on these findings,a radiation dose of 100 Gy was selected as the further studied condition.After treating 1 680'Hongyang'kiwifruit callus under optimal mutagenesis conditions,a kiwifruit mutant library contained 1 026 regenerated seedlings of'Hongyang'kiwifruit was constructed.The mutant library had rich variation in leaf,plant type and other characters,with a total variation frequency of 35.9%.

关键词

猕猴桃/60Co-γ/突变体库/表型分析

Key words

kiwifruit/60Co-γ/mutant library/phenotypic analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

苑平,杨莉颖,汤佳乐,徐海,何科佳,沈婉琪,杨博智,卜范文..猕猴桃突变体库的构建及表型变异分析[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2024,50(6):62-70,9.

基金项目

长沙市自然科学基金项目(KQ2202351) (KQ2202351)

湖南省农业科技创新资金项目(2024CX66) (2024CX66)

国家柑橘产业技术体系猕猴桃长沙综合试验站(CARS-26) (CARS-26)

湖南省现代农业(水果)产业技术体系猕猴桃育种与栽培岗位专家(HARS-09) (水果)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-1032

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