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艾蒿浸提液化感物质的纯化与鉴定

徐松鹤 田慧英 彭莉原

北方农业学报2024,Vol.52Issue(5):49-58,10.
北方农业学报2024,Vol.52Issue(5):49-58,10.DOI:10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2024.05.06

艾蒿浸提液化感物质的纯化与鉴定

Purification and identification of allelopathic substances from Artemisia annua extract

徐松鹤 1田慧英 1彭莉原2

作者信息

  • 1. 集宁师范学院化学与化工学院,内蒙古乌兰察布 012000
  • 2. 集宁师范学院生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古乌兰察布 012000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To purify and identify the allelopathic substances from Artemisia annua extract.[Methods]The experiment used purified water as a solvent to extract chemical components from the roots,stems,and leaves of Artemisia annua,and quantitatively determined the acidic,neutral,and alkaline components using GC-MS.[Results]Different substances were detected in different parts of Artemisia annua extract,among which 38 acidic components were detected,roots contained the most types(20 types);There were 21 neutral components,stems contained the most types(10 types);There were 21 alkaline components,leaves contained the most types(9 types).The roots and stems contain a significant amount of organic acids and alkenes,such as 5-(1-methylethylene)-1,3-cyclopentadiene,2,3-dioxodiacetylbutyronitrile,and cisbicyclo[4.2.0]octan-3,7-diene.[Conclusion]The roots and stems of Artemisia annua may be the main sites for the production of allelopathic substances,with products mostly consisting of organic acids and alkenes.

关键词

艾蒿/化感物质/纯化与鉴定

Key words

Artemisia annua/Allelopathic substance/Purification and identification

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐松鹤,田慧英,彭莉原..艾蒿浸提液化感物质的纯化与鉴定[J].北方农业学报,2024,52(5):49-58,10.

基金项目

教育部产学合作协同育人项目(230803132242252) (230803132242252)

内蒙古自治区教育厅项目(NJZY22309) (NJZY22309)

北方农业学报

OACSTPCD

2096-1197

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