现代农业研究2025，Vol.31Issue(1)：11-17,7.
秸秆还田配施菌剂对冻融期土壤理化性质及酶活性的影响综述
Effects of Straw Returning to Field Combined with Bacterial Application on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Enzyme Activities Freeze-thaw Cycling
摘要
Abstract
Due to the influence of high intensity reclamation in northeast China for many years and natural factors,soil nutrients are constantly lost and the quality continues to decline,which seriously affects the sustainable development of agriculture in China.Crop straw is rich in nutrients,which plays an important role in soil remediation and the formation of soil organic carbon.In addition,straw returning to the field can also further stimulate the activity of soil microorganisms,especially the secretion of soil enzymes.The significance of straw returning in improving soil structure and improving soil organic carbon content makes it a current research hotspot.However under the influence of low temperature and thawing,crop straw rot rate is slow,low temperature bacterial agent as biological treatment compared with conventional physical and chemical methods with low cost,high efficiency,simple operation,no characteristics of secondary pollution,with scientific and effective theory and method to guide the straw with bacteria agent returning technology,to ensure food security,implement the strategy of"grain in technology",realize sanjiang plain agricultural modernization and sustainable development is of great significance.In-depth analysis of the above problems,to provide scientific reference for crop straw scientific returning to the field.关键词
秸秆还田/有机碳/土壤理化性质/土壤酶活性/低温菌剂Key words
returning straw to the field/organic carbon/soil physical and chemical properties/soil enzyme activity/low temperature bacteria分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
穆英贤,李富..秸秆还田配施菌剂对冻融期土壤理化性质及酶活性的影响综述[J].现代农业研究,2025,31(1):11-17,7.基金项目
中央引导地方科技发展专项项目"反旋式秸秆还田装备研发及还田土壤监测平台构建"(项目编号:ZYYD2022JMS005) （项目编号:ZYYD2022JMS005）
黑龙江省经济社会发展重点研究课题"关于黑龙江省黑土地"薄、瘦、硬"的治理对策建议"(项目编号:22207) （项目编号:22207）
黑龙江省基本科研业务费项目"粮食安全视角下我省黑土地保护研究团队"(项目编号:2023-KYYWF-0642). （项目编号:2023-KYYWF-0642）
