日用化学工业（中英文）2025，Vol.55Issue(1)：12-25,14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2806.2025.01.002
生物润滑用聚合物材料研究进展
Advances in polymeric materials for bio-lubrication
摘要
Abstract
Natural lubricants play an important role in the functions of living organisms.When the lubrication for tissue interface were lost due to various factors,exogenous lubricant material would be necessary to provide lubrication property.In this review,the types of natural lubricants and the lubrication mechanism at biological interfaces are introduced in detail.The recent research progress on the lubrication strategies for different tissue friction interfaces and on the construction of polymeric lubrication materials are reviewed.Specifically,the conformational relationships,lubrication properties,and additional biological functions of the polymeric materials used for skin moisturizing and lubrication,articular cartilage lubrication,mucosal lubrication,anti-tissue adhesion,as well as medical catheter lubrication are summarized.The unique contributions of these polymeric materials in reducing tissue friction and promoting repair of damaged tissues are emphasized.In addition,the optimization of functionality,and the practical applications of polymeric lubricant materials are prospected,which might provide guidance for the future development of polymeric materials in the field of lubrication at biological tissue interfaces.关键词
生物润滑剂/润滑机制/聚合物/仿生润滑Key words
biolubricant/lubrication mechanism/polymer/biomimetic lubrication分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
侯仕达,彭平,刘远康,颜静,闫毅..生物润滑用聚合物材料研究进展[J].日用化学工业（中英文）,2025,55(1):12-25,14.基金项目
陕西省重点研发计划(2024GX-YBXM-383) （2024GX-YBXM-383）
陕西基础科学(化学、生物学)研究院基础科学研究计划(23JHQ086) （化学、生物学）
吉林大学超分子结构与材料国家重点实验室开放课题(sklssm2024033) （sklssm2024033）
