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废旧纯棉织物增强聚苯硫醚复合材料的制备与性能研究

许迪 梁凤 石振 覃蕊 陈钦贤 缪星宇

塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(12):31-37,7.
塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(12):31-37,7.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2024.12.006

废旧纯棉织物增强聚苯硫醚复合材料的制备与性能研究

Preparation and Properties study of Waste Pure Cotton Fabric Reinforced Polyphenylene Sulfide Composites

许迪 1梁凤 1石振 2覃蕊 1陈钦贤 1缪星宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛大学纺织服装学院,山东 青岛 266071||青岛大学生态纺织省部共建协同创新中心,山东 青岛 266071
  • 2. 青岛大学纺织服装学院,山东 青岛 266071||青岛大学生态纺织省部共建协同创新中心,山东 青岛 266071||青岛大学省部共建生物多糖纤维成形与生态纺织国家重点实验室,山东 青岛 266071||山东省高等学校低碳纺织与功能制造实验室,山东 青岛 266071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to realize the high-value recycling of waste textiles,waste cotton fabrics were recycled,coated and finished,and cotton fabric-reinforced polyphenylene sulfide composites were prepared by hot press molding technology.Tridecafluorooctyltriethoxysilane and silicone-modified aqueous polyurethane were used to finish the cotton fabrics,and the performance of the latter-finished cotton fabric-reinforced polyphenylene sulfide composites was found to be better by tensile strength comparison.Silicone-modified waterborne polyurethane-modified cotton fabric-reinforced polyphenylene sulfide composites with different hot pressing temperatures and different concentrations were prepared.The effect of silicone modified waterborne polyurethane-treated cotton fabrics and their composites was evaluated using FTIR,super depth-of-field video microscopy and scanning electron microscopy,and the mechanical properties,surface wettability,thermal stability and thermal conductivity of the prepared composites were evaluated.The results showed that the silicone modified waterborne polyurethane finishing improved the interfacial adhesion of the composites.The prepared composite has 167%higher tensile strength,160%higher flexural strength and 66.8%higher impact toughness than the original polyphenylene sulfide.The prepared composite has good thermal stability and thermal conductivity,which is suitable for medium load applications,including automobile body parts and structural components that require sufficient strength.

关键词

废旧棉织物/聚苯硫醚/高分子复合材料/水性聚氨酯

Key words

Waste cotton fabric/PPS/Polymer composites/Waterborne polyurethane

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

许迪,梁凤,石振,覃蕊,陈钦贤,缪星宇..废旧纯棉织物增强聚苯硫醚复合材料的制备与性能研究[J].塑料科技,2024,52(12):31-37,7.

基金项目

省部共建生物多糖纤维成形与生态纺织国家重点实验室(青岛大学)基金项目(ZDKT202103) (青岛大学)

塑料科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3360

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