器官移植2025，Vol.16Issue(1)：1-20,20.DOI:10.12464/j.issn.1674-7445.2025019
中国肾脏移植受者排斥反应临床诊疗指南
Guidelines for clinical diagnosis and treatment of rejection in kidney transplant recipients in China
摘要
Abstract
Rejection in kidney transplantation are significant barriers affecting the survival of recipients and transplant kidneys.To further standardize the clinical diagnosis and treatment of rejection in kidney transplant recipients in China,the Branch of Organ Transplantation of Chinese Medical Association and Branch of Organ Transplantation Physician of Chinese Medical Doctor Association organized kidney transplant experts,transplant immunologists and other experts.Based on the"Technical specification for clinical diagnosis and treatment of renal transplant rejection(2019 edition)"issued by Branch of Organ Transplantation of Chinese Medical Association,and referring to recent domestic and international research findings,expert consensus,guidelines,and mature clinical experience,combined with the current clinical situation of rejection diagnosis and treatment in kidney transplant recipients in China,the"Guidelines for clinical diagnosis and treatment of rejection in kidney transplant recipients in China"have been formulated.The content covers the clinical standard diagnosis and treatment of kidney transplant hyperacute rejection,acute rejection(acute T cell-mediated rejection,acute antibody-mediated rejection),and chronic rejection(chronic active T cell-mediated rejection,chronic active antibody-mediated rejection),aiming to provide theoretical and clinical practice references for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of rejection in Chinese kidney transplant recipients,with the goal of improving and promoting the quality of kidney transplantation.关键词
肾脏移植/超急性排斥反应/急性排斥反应/慢性排斥反应/T细胞介导排斥反应/抗体介导排斥反应/供者特异性抗体/去致敏/感染Key words
Kidney transplantation/Hyperacute rejection/Acute rejection/Chronic rejection/T cell-mediated rejection/Antibody-mediated rejection/Donor specific antibody/Desensitization/Infection分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
中华医学会器官移植学分会,中国医师协会器官移植医师分会,王祥慧,丁振山,代贺龙,秦燕,薛武军..中国肾脏移植受者排斥反应临床诊疗指南[J].器官移植,2025,16(1):1-20,20.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(81973387) （81973387）
