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奖赏正波与儿童青少年内外化问题的研究进展

姚珂珂 王欢 杨真真

中国当代儿科杂志2025,Vol.27Issue(1):109-114,6.
中国当代儿科杂志2025,Vol.27Issue(1):109-114,6.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2408086

奖赏正波与儿童青少年内外化问题的研究进展

Research advances in reward positivity and internalizing and externalizing problems in children and adolescents

姚珂珂 1王欢 1杨真真1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省戴庄医院儿童青少年心理科,山东 济宁 272051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical period for the development of the reward circuit,and reward positivity(RewP)is one of the electrophysiological indicators reflecting reward processing.Many studies have shown that abnormalities in RewP is closely associated with internalizing and externalizing problems in children and adolescents.In addition,factors such as stressful life events and sleep disorders can affect reward-related brain activity and increase the risk of various psychopathological problems in this population.The article reviews the characteristics of changes in RewP among children and adolescents with various internalizing and externalizing problems in recent years,aiming to provide a reference for the basic research on the pathogenesis of these issues and to identify new targets for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

关键词

奖赏正波/内化问题/外化问题/儿童/青少年

Key words

Reward positivity/Internalizing problem/Externalizing problem/Child/Adolescent

引用本文复制引用

姚珂珂,王欢,杨真真..奖赏正波与儿童青少年内外化问题的研究进展[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2025,27(1):109-114,6.

基金项目

济宁市重点研发计划(2021YXNS054). (2021YXNS054)

中国当代儿科杂志

OA北大核心

1008-8830

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