中国当代儿科杂志2025,Vol.27Issue(1):109-114,6.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2408086
奖赏正波与儿童青少年内外化问题的研究进展
Research advances in reward positivity and internalizing and externalizing problems in children and adolescents
摘要
Abstract
Adolescence is a critical period for the development of the reward circuit,and reward positivity(RewP)is one of the electrophysiological indicators reflecting reward processing.Many studies have shown that abnormalities in RewP is closely associated with internalizing and externalizing problems in children and adolescents.In addition,factors such as stressful life events and sleep disorders can affect reward-related brain activity and increase the risk of various psychopathological problems in this population.The article reviews the characteristics of changes in RewP among children and adolescents with various internalizing and externalizing problems in recent years,aiming to provide a reference for the basic research on the pathogenesis of these issues and to identify new targets for clinical diagnosis and treatment.关键词
奖赏正波/内化问题/外化问题/儿童/青少年Key words
Reward positivity/Internalizing problem/Externalizing problem/Child/Adolescent引用本文复制引用
姚珂珂,王欢,杨真真..奖赏正波与儿童青少年内外化问题的研究进展[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2025,27(1):109-114,6.基金项目
济宁市重点研发计划(2021YXNS054). (2021YXNS054)