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支气管肺发育不良的预后

周应祯 王婷 付星梦 彭炳明 符州

中国当代儿科杂志2025,Vol.27Issue(1):115-120,6.
中国当代儿科杂志2025,Vol.27Issue(1):115-120,6.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2406004

支气管肺发育不良的预后

Prognosis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia

周应祯 1王婷 1付星梦 1彭炳明 1符州1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院呼吸科/国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心/儿童发育疾病教育部重点实验室/儿科学重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia(BPD)often exhibit severe respiratory problems and significant pulmonary dysfunction during school age and adulthood.Exercise tests show a decline in cardiopulmonary function and physical performance in children with BPD,who also have a higher incidence of pulmonary hypertension.These children generally perform poorly in terms of intelligence,language,and motor development.As they age,the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders increases,and health-related quality of life is also affected.This article reviews the prognosis of the respiratory system,physical capacity,cardiovascular system,nervous system,and health-related quality of life in children with BPD,aiming to improve the management of these patients and enhance their subsequent quality of life.

关键词

支气管肺发育不良/呼吸系统/肺动脉高压/神经系统/预后/儿童

Key words

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia/Respiratory system/Pulmonary hypertension/Nervous system/Prognosis/Child

引用本文复制引用

周应祯,王婷,付星梦,彭炳明,符州..支气管肺发育不良的预后[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2025,27(1):115-120,6.

中国当代儿科杂志

OA北大核心

1008-8830

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