中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志2024，Vol.32Issue(4)：24,后插1,25-26,4.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1005-328X.2024.04.007
OCT测量脉络膜厚度在学龄儿童近视进展中的研究
Research on Choroidal Thickness Measured by OCT in the Progression of Myopia in School-aged Children
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the relationship between SFCT and ocular biometric parameters in school-aged children with different refractive states.Methods A retrospective cohort observational study was conducted.We collected data from 89 school-aged children(178 eyes)aged 7 to 15 years from January 2023 to June 2024.The children were divided into three groups based on their SE:pre-myopia group,mild myopia group,and moderate-to-high myopia group.SD-OCT was used to measure the changes in SFCT.The correlation between SFCT and ocular biometric parameters was analyzed for different groups.Results SFCT was significantly positively correlated with SE in the mild myopia group and the moderate-to-high myopia group(P＜0.05).SFCT was significantly negatively correlated with corneal curvature(K)and axial length/corneal radius(AL/CR)in the mild myopia group(P＜0.05).SFCT was negatively correlated with axial length(AL).SFCT was significantly positively correlated with anterior chamber depth(ACD)in the moderate-to-high myopia group(P＜0.05).Conclusion As the degree of myopia increases,SFCT becomes thinner,and SFCT is correlated with K,AL,AL/CR,and ACD.关键词
学龄儿童/近视前期/等效球镜/脉络膜厚度Key words
School-age children/Pre-myopia/Spherical equivalent/Choroidal thickness引用本文复制引用
张海燕,李洪霞,单石蕾,刘宏伟..OCT测量脉络膜厚度在学龄儿童近视进展中的研究[J].中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志,2024,32(4):24,后插1,25-26,4.基金项目
佳木斯大学博士科研课题(JMSUBZ202006) （JMSUBZ202006）
