中国水利Issue(24)：21-25,5.
以"四水四定"统筹推进水资源与经济社会及生态环境协调发展的特征及规律认识
Understanding features and laws of promoting coordinated development of water resources,economy,society and eco-environment through "planning based on water" principle
摘要
Abstract
In China,water distribution does not match the layout of population,productivity and land resources. General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized that the principle of "city,land,population and production planning based on water" should be followed. The core of this principle is to integrate the needs of economic and social development with eco-environment protection,and deal with the relationship between water resources and city,land,population and industry in a scientific way,so as to realize a balance and integration between population,economy and society development with resource and environment carrying capacity. Based on an in-depth analysis of current conditions of water resources in China,discussions are made on connotation,characteristics and basic laws of promoting coordinated development of water resources,economy,society,and ecological environment through "planning based on water" principle. The overall ideas are introduced from the aspects of optimizing spatial and temporal pattern,strengthening control of key elements,risks and quality. The proposed strategies mainly include optimization of urban layout and scale,increase of agricultural production based on water condition,providing services in a fair manner and promoting water-adapted industry development,in order to provide insight for achieving sustainable utilization of water resources,ecological protection and high-quality development.关键词
"四水四定"/水资源/水资源承载能力/经济社会要素/生态环境/协调发展Key words
"city,land,population and production planning based on water" principle/water resources/water resource carrying capacity/economic and social elements/ecological environment/coordinated development分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
李原园,李云玲,马睿,何君..以"四水四定"统筹推进水资源与经济社会及生态环境协调发展的特征及规律认识[J].中国水利,2024,(24):21-25,5.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3202300、2023YFC3006602). （2022YFC3202300、2023YFC3006602）
