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粪异杆菌对小鼠肠缺血再灌注损伤的作用

王一帆 甘露 徐诺 黄丽萍 罗俊丽 李偲

广东医学2025,Vol.46Issue(1):21-26,6.
广东医学2025,Vol.46Issue(1):21-26,6.DOI:10.13820/j.cnki.gdyx.20242548

粪异杆菌对小鼠肠缺血再灌注损伤的作用

Role of Allobaculum stercoricanis in mice with intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury

王一帆 1甘露 1徐诺 1黄丽萍 2罗俊丽 1李偲1

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学南方医院麻醉科(广东 广州 510515)
  • 2. 成都市第五人民医院麻醉科(四川成都 611100)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effects of Allobaculum stercoricanis on intestinal and extra-intestinal or-gan injuries following intestinal ischemia-reperfusion(I/R)in mice.Methods Eighteen SPF-grade C57/BL6J mice were randomly divided into the sham-operated group(Sham group),intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury group(I/R group),and Allobaculum stercoricanis gavage treatment group(A.S+I/R group),with six mice in each group.I/R mod-els were established in the I/R group and A.S+I/R group.The study assessed histological changes in the small intestine,liver,and lung tissues;inflammatory markers[interleuhine(IL)-1β,IL-6,tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)]in intestinal tissues and serum;intestinal barrier markers(occludin,ZO-1);gut permeability;serum ALT and AST lev-els;and lung wet-to-dry weight ratio.Results Allobaculum stercoricanis gavage alleviated pathological changes in the small intestine,liver,and lungs caused by intestinal I/R injury,significantly reducing small intestine pathology scores(P<0.001),inflammatory cytokine mRNA levels in intestinal tissues(P<0.05),and systemic cytokine levels in serum(P<0.05).It improved intestinal barrier integrity(P<0.05),reduced ALT and AST levels,and lowered the lung wet-to-dry weight ratio(P<0.05).Conclusion Allobaculum stercoricanis treatment mitigates intestinal and extra-intestinal organ injuries(liver and lung)following intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury,offering a new avenue for the prevention and treatment of I/R injuries.

关键词

粪异杆菌/肠缺血再灌注损伤/肠道菌群

Key words

Allobaculum stercoricanis/intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury/gut microbiota

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王一帆,甘露,徐诺,黄丽萍,罗俊丽,李偲..粪异杆菌对小鼠肠缺血再灌注损伤的作用[J].广东医学,2025,46(1):21-26,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(82072224) (82072224)

广东医学

1001-9448

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