人民黄河2025，Vol.47Issue(2)：1-7,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2025.02.001
北方缺水地区"四水四定"创新管理战略研究
Innovative Management Strategy of"Defining City,Land,Population and Production by Water"in Water-Scarce Areas of Northern China
摘要
Abstract
General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed to adhere to the principle of"defining city,land,population and production by water"(re-ferred to as"Four Waters and Four Determinations"),at the symposium on ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin in China.In order to provide theoretical guidance and reference for ecological protection and high-quality development in Gansu Province,the Yellow River Basin,and even the water-scarce areas in the northern China,as well as to implement the"Four Waters and Four Determinations"policy,taking the Yellow River Basin in Gansu Province as a representative of water-scarce areas in northern China,this paper analyzed the characteristics and main water issues of the region,as well as the new situation and strategic position it faced.The current situation of water resources management in the Yellow River Basin in Gansu Province was analyzed,and strategic countermeasures for innovative management of the"Four Waters and Four Determinations"policy in the Yellow River Basin of Gansu Province under the new sit-uation were proposed,including carrying out top-level design,strengthening rigid constraints on water resources,promoting key technology research and development and engineering construction,establishing a sound management system and mechanism,and promoting pilot pro-jects.The core of implementing the"Four Waters and Four Determinations"in water-scarce areas of northern China is to use water resources as a rigid constraint,optimize the development pattern of ecology,energy and food,make the scale of population,urban,irrigation,and in-dustrial development coordinated with water resources conditions,enhance the compatibility of water with city,land,population and produc-tion development,and fundamentally promote the harmonious development of human and water resources.关键词
黄河流域/甘肃省/刚性约束/体制创新/管理机制/北方缺水地区Key words
Yellow River Basin/Gansu Province/rigid constraint/institutional innovation/management mechanism/northern water-scarce areas分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
王浩,马明月,邓全成,周祖昊,褚俊英,王花兰,熊伟,周添红,左芸,张旭昇,马凯..北方缺水地区"四水四定"创新管理战略研究[J].人民黄河,2025,47(2):1-7,7.基金项目
中国工程院甘肃研究院咨询项目(GS2022ZDI02) （GS2022ZDI02）
水利部重大科技项目(SKS-2022070) （SKS-2022070）
