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氨基酸及其衍生物的生物基聚氨酯的制备和性能的研究进展

唐国鸿 赵振 仲家慧 徐小玲 孙莹潞 盛德鲲 杨宇明

应用化学2025,Vol.42Issue(1):42-57,16.
应用化学2025,Vol.42Issue(1):42-57,16.DOI:10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.240294

氨基酸及其衍生物的生物基聚氨酯的制备和性能的研究进展

Research Progress on Preparation and Properties of Bio-Based Polyurethanes from Amino Acid and Its Derivatives

唐国鸿 1赵振 2仲家慧 1徐小玲 1孙莹潞 3盛德鲲 3杨宇明1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,高性能合成橡胶及其复合材料重点实验室,长春 130022||中国科学技术大学,合肥 230026
  • 2. 空军装备部驻长春地区军事代表室,长春 130000
  • 3. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,高性能合成橡胶及其复合材料重点实验室,长春 130022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a kind of renewable resource,bio-based raw materials have the characteristics of less pollution and easy recyclability compared to petroleum-based raw materials.The research on polyurethanes synthesized by bio-based feedstocks has been quite extensive,while a wide range of bio-based materials can be chosen.Amino acid as a kind of bio-based raw material,has various structures and high reactivity with easy access to obtain,whose degradation products are non-toxic and harmless.There are versatile methods to synthesize polyurethanes using amino acid as different components.The application of amino acid and its derivates in bio-based polyurethanes synthesis is reviewed;The relationship between structure and performance of the polyurethanes is expounded.The prospect and directions of future development of amino acid and bio-based polyurethanes is envisioned.

关键词

聚氨酯/生物基材料/氨基酸/结构与性能

Key words

Polyurethane/Bio-based material/Amino acids/Structure and performance

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

唐国鸿,赵振,仲家慧,徐小玲,孙莹潞,盛德鲲,杨宇明..氨基酸及其衍生物的生物基聚氨酯的制备和性能的研究进展[J].应用化学,2025,42(1):42-57,16.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.22175171)和吉林省自然科学基金(No.SKL202302036)资助 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22175171)and the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province of China(No.SKL202302036) (No.22175171)

应用化学

OA北大核心

1000-0518

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