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两种解冻温度下高压静电场对维持猪肉品质的影响

董春燕 张晓东 谢婧荷 乐翔云 徐如颖 刘宝林 王曜

制冷技术2024,Vol.44Issue(5):48-54,7.
制冷技术2024,Vol.44Issue(5):48-54,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4468.2024.05.201

两种解冻温度下高压静电场对维持猪肉品质的影响

Effect of High-voltage Electrostatic Field on Keeping Pork Quality at Two Thawing Temperatures

董春燕 1张晓东 1谢婧荷 2乐翔云 1徐如颖 1刘宝林 1王曜3

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学健康科学与工程学院,上海 200093
  • 2. 上海海关动植物与食品检验检疫技术中心,上海 200135
  • 3. 上海理工大学健康科学与工程学院,上海 200093||长崎大学水产·环境科学综合研究科,日本长崎 8528521
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the effect of the high-voltage electrostatic field on maintaining pork quality at two thawing temperatures,the frozen pork is placed in two refrigerators:an ordinary refrigerator(0 kV)(RT)and a refrigerator with a high-voltage electrostatic field(3.75 kV)(HRT).After thawing at 0℃and 10℃for 48 hours,the quality changes of pork before and after thawing are examined by measuring the water holding capacity,microorganisms,physical properties,oxidation and rancidity.The results showed that the drip loss,aerobic plate count and TVB-N of samples of HRT are significantly decreased at 0℃and 10℃compared with RT,while the hardness is significantly increased.The relaxation time of the flow loss of immobilized water(T22)and free water(T23)for HRT at 10℃obviously shifted to the right,and the flow loss of immobilized water is reduced.The redness value(a*)of 0℃HRT is higher than that of RT,while the yellowness value(b*)of 10℃HRT is lower than that of RT.Meanwhile,there is no significant difference in pH,malondialdehyde and other quality indices.

关键词

高压静电场/解冻/猪肉/品质

Key words

High-voltage electrostatic field/Thawing temperature/Pork/Quality

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

董春燕,张晓东,谢婧荷,乐翔云,徐如颖,刘宝林,王曜..两种解冻温度下高压静电场对维持猪肉品质的影响[J].制冷技术,2024,44(5):48-54,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(No.2017YFD0400404). (No.2017YFD0400404)

制冷技术

2095-4468

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