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玉米ZmWaxy的生物信息学分析OA

Bioinformatics Analysis of ZmWaxy of Zea mays L.

中文摘要英文摘要

为给糯玉米分子育种工作提供数据支撑,对玉米ZmWaxy蛋白序列利用现代生物信息学软件进行信号肽、保守结构域、跨膜结构域以及蛋白高级结构、进化树及理化特性等分析.结果表明:玉米ZmWaxy基因有3 676 bp开放读码框,并编码1 个稳定的由609 个氨基酸构成的弱酸性亲水蛋白,其分子量大小为66.61 kD.玉米ZmWAXY蛋白预测有49 个磷酸化修饰位点,12 个糖基化修饰位点.有典型的GT5-Glycogen-synthase-DULL-like蛋白保守结构域,但不含有信号肽结构和跨膜结构域.其二级结构和三级结构以无规则卷曲为主,伴有大量α-螺旋和少量β转角.进化关系中,玉米与高粱最近,次之为水稻和谷子,与小麦进化关系最远.

To provide certain data support for molecular breeding of glutinous corn,this study analyzed the signal peptide,conserved domain,transmembrane domain,protein advanced structure,evolutionary tree,and physicochemical properties of corn ZmWaxy protein sequence using modern bioinformatics software.The results showed that the maize ZmWaxy gene has an open reading frame of 3 676 bp and encodes a stable weakly acidic hydrophilic protein composed of 609 amino acids,with a molecular weight of 66.61 kD.The corn ZmWAXY protein is predicted to have 49 phosphorylation modification sites and 12 glycosylation modification sites,carrying out rich protein post-translational modification activities.It had a typical conserved domain of GT5-Glycogen-synthase-DULL-like protein,but did not contain signal peptide structures and transmembrane domains.Its secondary and tertiary structures were mainly characterized by irregular curls,accompanied by a large number of α-Spiral and small amount β Corner.In evolutionary relationships,corn was closest to sorghum,followed by rice and millet,and had the far-thest evolutionary relationship with wheat.

邢磊;陈永欣;范瑞;李文和;阮福林

山西农业大学玉米研究所,山西忻州 034000山西农业大学玉米研究所,山西忻州 034000山西农业大学玉米研究所,山西忻州 034000山西农业大学玉米研究所,山西忻州 034000山西农业大学玉米研究所,山西忻州 034000

农业科学

糯玉米ZmWaxy蛋白生物信息学

Waxy cornZmWaxy proteinBioinformatics

《安徽农业科学》 2025 (3)

96-100,5

山西省科技重大专项计划揭榜挂帅项目"甜糯玉米种质创新与新品种选育"(202201140601025-1-06)山西省玉米产业技术体系(2023CYJSTX01-08)忻州市科技成果转化引导专项"优质白色甜加糯玉米新品种晋甜糯2号示范推广"(20230403)忻州市重点研发计划项目"甜糯玉米抗逆优异种质材料创制与挖掘利用"(20230203).

10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.03.019

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