中医康复2025，Vol.2Issue(3)：14-19,6.DOI:10.19787/j.issn.2097-3128.2025.03.004
臀肌激活联合拔罐法对女大学生慢性非特异性下腰痛的疗效观察
Efficacy of Gluteal Muscle Activation Combined with Cupping Therapy on Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain in Female College Students
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of gluteal muscle activation combined with cupping therapy on chronic non-specific low back pain in female college students.Methods:Thirty-six female college students with chronic non-specific lower back pain were recruited from March 2023 to May 2023 at Xi'an Physical Education University,and was randomized into experimental group(n=18)and control group(n=18),the control group used gluteal activation training,while experimental group used gluteal activation combined with cupping therapy,and both groups were intervened 3 times a week for a total of 6 weeks.Before and after the intervention,the root mean square and integral electromyographic values,pain scores,Japanese Orthopaedic Association(JOA)low back pain scores,and lumbar joint mobility of the gluteus maximus and gluteus medius of both sides were recorded.Results:The root-mean-square and inte-gral electromyographic values of the maximum voluntary isometric contraction of the gluteus maximus and gluteus medius muscles of both sides were improved in the experimental group after the intervention compared with the pre-intervention period,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),but the differences were not statistically significant in comparison with those in the control group(P>0.05);in the experimental group,visual analog scores(VAS)were reduced significantly when compared with the pre-intervention period,and the low back pain scores of the Japanese Orthopedic Association(JOA)improved significantly when compared with the pre-intervention period(P<0.05).The visual analog score(VAS)was significantly lower and the JOA low back pain score was significantly higher than before the intervention(P<0.05),both of which were better than that of the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,except for forward flexion and backward extension,the experimental group had significantly higher left and right lateral flexion and left and right rotation mobility than the control group(P<0.05),while the left and right lateral flexion and right rotational mobility were higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination of gluteal muscle activation and cupping therapy can effec-tively improve the pain symptoms of chronic non-specific lower back pain in female college students,and improve functional impair-ment and joint range of motion.关键词
慢性非特异性下腰痛/臀肌激活/拔罐法/女大学生/臀肌激活强度/疼痛/腰部功能Key words
chronic non-specific low back pain/gluteal muscle activation/cupping method/female college students/gluteal muscle ac-tivation intensity/pain/lumbar function分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
胡梦雪,李红,梁馨文,王雪..臀肌激活联合拔罐法对女大学生慢性非特异性下腰痛的疗效观察[J].中医康复,2025,2(3):14-19,6.基金项目
教育部产学合作协同育人项目(220601665274728) （220601665274728）
西安体育学院教育教学改革研究项目(XTJY2215) （XTJY2215）
