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古代南海子水系变迁及其影响因素探析

王晨 周坤朋 王鹏 王崇臣

北京建筑大学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(6):63-72,10.
北京建筑大学学报2024,Vol.40Issue(6):63-72,10.DOI:10.19740/j.2096-9872.2024.06.07

古代南海子水系变迁及其影响因素探析

Factors Influencing the Change of Ancient Nanhaizi Water System

王晨 1周坤朋 2王鹏 1王崇臣1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑大学 环境与能源工程学院,北京 100044
  • 2. 北京建筑大学 人文与社会科学学院,北京 100044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nanhaizi,the largest wetland in the history of Beijing,was the royal hunting ground of Liao,Jin,Yuan,Ming,Qing dynasties,as well as the royal garden and administrative center of Yuan,Ming,Qing dynasties.The wetland has witnessed the historical evolution of Beijing's ecological environment and political culture,since it is of great significance to study the regional ecological culture and to explore its water system changes and their motivations.Therefore,the formation,change and reduction of water systems in Nanhaizi from Liao,Jin,Yuan,Ming Qing dynasties,were systematically sorted out in this work through the method of historical documents and ancient map interpretation method.As well,the factors affecting the development process of water system is studied systematically,in order to provide reference for the restoration of regional environment and ecology.The spatial and temporal evolution of Nanhaizi has been influenced by a variety of factors,including river migration,climate change,and human activities.The diversion and overflow of the Yongding river are essential for the formation of Nanhaizi.The southward migration and embankment activities of the Yongding river are the primary factors influencing changes in the water system of the Nanhaizi.Additionally,climatic and human factors also play a significant role in these changes.

关键词

北京/南海子/水系变迁/永定河/南苑/水系管理

Key words

Beijing/Nanhaizi/water system/evolution/Yongding River/Nanyuan/water system man-agement

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

王晨,周坤朋,王鹏,王崇臣..古代南海子水系变迁及其影响因素探析[J].北京建筑大学学报,2024,40(6):63-72,10.

基金项目

北京市社会科学基金项目(19LSA002) (19LSA002)

北京市教育委员会科研计划项目(SM202310016001). (SM202310016001)

北京建筑大学学报

1004-6011

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