数智时代结构要素变化下少年司法机制的构建OA
The Construction of Juvenile Justice Mechanism with Changes of Structural Elements in Digital Intelligence Era
数智时代的到来推动对未成年人的司法保护从传统司法阶段进入智慧司法阶段.数字信息技术嵌入司法活动引发少年司法的结构、保护主体、受案范围等要素发生变化,并推动少年智慧司法继续向前发展.但少年司法与数字智能技术在发展速度上存在差异,这导致少年司法的发展面临专门立法缺失、数据基础建设不平衡、责任分配难等三大困境.为此,有必要从司法体制创新、数字技术运用和法律监督等方面出发,建立与数智时代相符合的一体化、流程化、标准化的智慧少年司法机制,确保少年司法的独立运行,消解目前存在的数据孤岛、算法歧视、信息泄露等问题,促进"司法—技术"交互融合,优化结构要素变化下具有中国特色的少年司法机制.
The arrival of digital intelligence era has propelled the judicial protection of minors from traditional to intelligent judicial stage.The integration of digital information technology into judicial activities has led to changes in the structure,protection subjects,and scope of juvenile justice,and promoted development of intelligent juvenile justice.However,there are differences in the development speed between juvenile justice and digital intelligence technology,which lead to three major dilemmas in the development of juvenile justice:deficiencies of specialized legislation,imbalanced data infrastructure construction,and clarification of distribution responsibilities.Therefore,it is necessary to establish an integrated,procedural,and standardized smart juvenile justice mechanism that is in line with the digital intelliegence era,based on innovation of judicial system,application of digital technology,and legal supervision.This will ensure independent operation of juvenile justice,eliminate existing problems such as data silos,algorithmic discrimination,and information leakage,promote"justice-technology"integration,and optimize juvenile justice mechanism with Chinese characteristics with changes of structural elements.
许健;刘译营
淮阴师范学院法学院,江苏 淮安 223001淮阴师范学院法学院,江苏 淮安 223001
政治法律
数智时代少年司法结构要素优化机制
digital intelligence erajuvenile justicestructural elementsoptimization mechanism
《重庆科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 2025 (1)
80-91,12
江苏省淮安市法学会研究课题"结构要素变化下少年司法机制的构建"(HFH2024C14)国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目"助力新质生产力发展的法学视角展开"(202410323010Z).
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