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基于溶胶凝胶法的超疏水纺织物的制备及其性能

信瑶 黄艳茹

辽宁石油化工大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(1):41-49,9.
辽宁石油化工大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(1):41-49,9.DOI:10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2025.01.006

基于溶胶凝胶法的超疏水纺织物的制备及其性能

Preparation and Properties of Superhydrophobic Textiles Based on Sol-Gel Method

信瑶 1黄艳茹1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁石油化工大学 理学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Superhydrophobic materials have become one of the research hotspots in coating directions in recent years because of their special wetting properties.Due to their anti-icing,self-cleaning,drag reduction and other characteristics,it has a wide range of application prospects.In this paper,SA-SiO2/PPSsuperhydrophobic coatings with a thickness of about 38 µm were prepared on the surface of textile cloth using nano silica(SiO2),stearic acid(SA)and polyphenylene sulfide(PPS)as raw materials by sol-gel method.The morphology was analyzed by electron scanning microscope,and the properties of the sample coating were tested.The microcosmic properties of the coating were analyzed by molecular dynamics simulation.The results show that the water contact angle of 56%SA-SiO2/30%PPS coating is 154.8°,which shows good self-cleaning,corrosion resistance and soaping resistance.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM)analysis shows that the material has micro and nano-scale rough structure.The surface of SiO2 and SA molecules was connected by hydrogen bond.The molecular dynamics simulation was consistent with the experimental data,and the corrosion resistance of the coating was verified from the microscopic point of view.

关键词

超疏水/分子动力学/耐腐蚀性/自清洁/溶胶凝胶法

Key words

Super-hydrophobic/Molecular dynamics/Corrosion resistance/Self-cleaning/Sol-gel method

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

信瑶,黄艳茹..基于溶胶凝胶法的超疏水纺织物的制备及其性能[J].辽宁石油化工大学学报,2025,45(1):41-49,9.

基金项目

辽宁省教育厅项目(LJKMZ20220727). (LJKMZ20220727)

辽宁石油化工大学学报

1672-6952

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