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气凝胶-多孔沸石复合料负载无机复合聚苯保温板制备与性能优化

张玮义 罗健林 吴大刚 王春增 商怀帅 刘芷均

硅酸盐通报2025,Vol.44Issue(1):332-342,11.
硅酸盐通报2025,Vol.44Issue(1):332-342,11.DOI:10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2024.0772

气凝胶-多孔沸石复合料负载无机复合聚苯保温板制备与性能优化

Preparation and Performance Optimization of Aerogel-Porous Zeolite Composite Loaded Inorganic Composite Polystyrene Insulation Board

张玮义 1罗健林 1吴大刚 2王春增 3商怀帅 1刘芷均1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛理工大学,土木工程学院,海洋环境混凝土技术教育部工程技术研究中心,青岛 266520
  • 2. 青岛中汽新能源投资有限公司,青岛 266519
  • 3. 青岛市房地产事业发展中心,青岛 266210
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Under the background of energy saving,emission reduction and"double carbon"target,it is urgent to develop a type of inorganic composite polystyrene A class thermal insulation board integrated with diversified functions.Aerogels and porous zeolites possess porous structural characteristics and are excellent materials with low thermal conductivity coefficient.In this paper,aerogel-porous zeolite composite was firstly synthesized,and the influences of different dosages of EPS particles,aerogel-porous zeolite composite and modifying agent on the dry density,thermal conductivity,mechanical strength,fire prevention and waterproof performance of aerogel-porous zeolite composite loaded inorganic composite polystyrene insulation board(AIPIB)were comprehensively studied.AIPIB with dry density of 152 kg/m3,thermal conductivity coefficient of lower than 0.050 W/(m·K),combustion performance of class A,14 d compressive strength of higher than 0.15 MPa,7 d saturation absorption of less than 5%is achieved,and the interface bonding of AIPIB is good.Compared with the performance of the A class thermal insulation board specified in"Thermal composite polystyrene foam insulation board"(JG/T 536-2017),AIPIB has lower thermal conductivity coefficient,higher compressive strength,better waterproof and fire prevention performance,and the bonding performance between inorganic and organic component is good with outstanding comprehensive advantages.

关键词

无机聚苯保温板/气凝胶-多孔沸石复合料负载/导热系数/阻燃性能/微观结构

Key words

inorganic polystyrene insulation board/aerogel-porous zeolite composite loading/thermal conductivity coefficient/flame retardant performance/microstructure

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

张玮义,罗健林,吴大刚,王春增,商怀帅,刘芷均..气凝胶-多孔沸石复合料负载无机复合聚苯保温板制备与性能优化[J].硅酸盐通报,2025,44(1):332-342,11.

基金项目

山东省重点研发计划(2019GSF110008) (2019GSF110008)

山东省自然科学基金(ZR2023ME011) (ZR2023ME011)

硅酸盐通报

OA北大核心

1001-1625

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