激光生物学报2024，Vol.33Issue(6)：496-504,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7146.2024.06.003
反刍动物瘤胃微生物群落的组成及研究方法
The Composition and Research Methods of Rumen Microbiota in Ruminants
摘要
Abstract
The study of rumen microbiota is of great significance for understanding the health,growth and development,as well as digestion and absorption processes of ruminants.In recent years,with the development of high-throughput sequencing technology and the rise of microbiome research,significant progress has been made in the study of rumen microbiota in ruminants.This article mainly reviews the composition and influencing factors of rumen microbiota in ruminants,as well as the technical methods for studying rumen microbiota,including 16S rRNA gene sequencing,functional genomics analysis,metabolomics research,and fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH).Meanwhile,the application and development prospects of these methods in the study of rumen microbiota in ruminants will also be explored,aiming to provide reference for the structural and functional analysis of rumen microbiota.关键词
反刍动物/瘤胃微生物/高通量测序/微生物群落/多组学联合分析Key words
ruminant animals/rumen microbiota/high throughput sequencing/microbial community/multiomics joint analysis分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
贺光祖,杨华,叶惠慧,李晔,李逢振,邹振兴,汪彬,胡展..反刍动物瘤胃微生物群落的组成及研究方法[J].激光生物学报,2024,33(6):496-504,9.基金项目
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目-青年项目(21B0873) （21B0873）
湖南环境生物职业技术学院培优计划科研专项项目(PY2021-02) （PY2021-02）
长沙市自然科学基金项目(Kq2202330). （Kq2202330）
