净水技术2025,Vol.44Issue(1):26-32,44,8.DOI:10.15890/j.cnki.jsjs.2025.01.004
我国城镇污水处理按效付费指标体系的探讨
Discussion on the Index System of Pay-for-Performance for Urban Wastewater Treatment at Home
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]To foster sustainable wastewater treatment development and align with national pay-for-performance policies,this study aims to analyze current performance evaluation and domestic research trends,designing a scientific approach.[Methods]The study first conducts a literature review and an analysis of the current situation,then designed the idea of performance assessment and established an indicator system including the important index parameters such as pollutant reduction and influent biochemical oxygen demand after 5 days(BOD5).The operational data of more than 70 WWTPs in China are collected,and a large-scale trial calculation was carried out acccording to the pay-for-performance indicator system.[Results]Taking one WWTP as an example for trial calculation,the result showed that in the worst working condition,the difference ratio between the pay-for-performance and the pay for capacity reaches-18.30%.The results of trial calculations conducted at over 70 WWTPs showed the potential of pay-for-performance in motivating wastewater treatment enterprises to improve their performance.By introducing this mechanism,we aim to motivate wastewater treatment enterprises to enhance their treatment efficiency and quality,fostering a beneficial competitive atmosphere.This,in turn,is expected to propel China's wastewater treatment industry onto a more scientific,efficient,and sustainable path,ultimately bolstering its contribution to the construction of beautiful China.[Conclusion]The index system adopted in this study has certain operability and popularization value,and can provide reference for the implementation and sustainable development of the pay-for-performance of urban wastewater treatment.关键词
污水处理/按效付费/绩效考核/指标体系/污染物削减量Key words
wastewater treatment/pay-for-performance/performance assessment/index system/pollutant reduction分类
土木建筑引用本文复制引用
彭颖,方蔼琳,陈思..我国城镇污水处理按效付费指标体系的探讨[J].净水技术,2025,44(1):26-32,44,8.基金项目
重庆市建设科技计划项目(城科字2019第1-5-4号) (城科字2019第1-5-4号)