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装配式混合框架-偏心支撑结构抗震性能试验研究OA北大核心

Experimental study on seismic performance of eccentrically braced precast hybrid frame

中文摘要英文摘要

装配式混合框架-偏心支撑结构是由偏心支撑与预制混凝土柱-钢梁混合框架组合而成.为研究其抗震性能,对2个设置偏心支撑的混合框架子结构(简称"偏心支撑子结构")和1个作对比的混合框架共计3个单层单跨试件进行低周反复加载试验.以消能梁段名义屈服剪力为变化参数,研究偏心支撑子结构的破坏模式和抗震性能指标.结果表明:偏心支撑子结构在水平地震作用下塑性变形主要集中在消能梁段,柱底塑性损伤较轻,其他构件基本保持弹性状态;偏心支撑子结构的承载力、初始刚度和耗能能力分别为混合框架的1.58倍、3.05倍、2.29倍,抗震性能提升显著;消能梁段名义屈服剪力提高30%,对应偏心支撑子结构的承载力、初始刚度分别提高10%、8%,两者位移延性系数基本一致.基于虚功原理得到偏心支撑子结构承载力计算方法,其相对误差在11%以内.

The prefabricated eccentrically braced hybrid frame is an innovative structural system that cleverly combines eccentric bracing with a precast concrete column-steel beam hybrid frame.Three specimens were tested for seismic performance under low-cycle repeated loading,including two with eccentric bracing(called"eccentrically braced substructures")and one for comparison with a traditional hybrid frame.The experiments varied the nominal yielding shear force in the energy-dissipating link to study failure modes and seismic performance.Results show that,under horizontal seismic loading,plastic deformation in the eccentrically braced substructures mainly occurred in the link,with minor damage at the base of the columns,while other components mostly stayed elastic.Compared to the traditional hybrid frame,the eccentrically braced substructures exhibit significant improvements in load capacity,initial stiffness,and energy dissipation,with increases of at least 1.58 times,3.05 times,and 2.29 times,respectively.The nominal yield force in the link increases by 30%,and the corresponding load capacity and initial stiffness of the braced substructure increase by 10%and 8%respectively,and the displacement ductility coefficient remained consistent.The eccentrically braced substructure's ultimate load capacity calculation based on the virtual work principle showes a relative error within 11%.

张锡治;马相;章少华;董泊军;刘瑞珩;鞠杰

天津大学建筑工程学院,天津 300072||天津大学建筑设计规划研究总院有限公司,天津 300072||天津大学滨海土木工程结构与安全教育部重点实验室,天津 300072天津大学建筑工程学院,天津 300072天津大学建筑设计规划研究总院有限公司,天津 300072天津大学建筑工程学院,天津 300072天津大学建筑工程学院,天津 300072天津大学建筑工程学院,天津 300072

土木建筑

混合框架偏心支撑子结构装配式拟静力试验抗震性能承载力

hybrid frameeccentrically braced substructureprefabricatedquasi-static testseismic performancebearing capacity

《建筑结构学报》 2025 (1)

51-60,10

国家自然科学基金项目(52278203),天津市科技计划重点项目(19YDLYSN00120),安徽省自然科学基金"水科学"联合基金项目(2208085US08).

10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2024.0018

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