首页|期刊导航|建筑结构学报|屈曲约束支撑-钢筋混凝土框架结构抗震韧性评价方法与震后修复策略研究

屈曲约束支撑-钢筋混凝土框架结构抗震韧性评价方法与震后修复策略研究OA北大核心

Seismic resilience assessment method and post-earthquake repair strategy of buckling-restrained braced reinforced concrete frame structures

中文摘要英文摘要

震损结构的修复策略对震后建筑功能的快速恢复具有重要意义,为了给结构震后修复策略的优选提供定量评价标准,引入结构恢复水平和修复轨迹形心两个评价指标,建立可综合考虑结构性能恢复程度和修复效率的抗震韧性评价模型.基于有限元单元生死技术提出了考虑实际工况的震损结构修复模拟方法,构建结构抗震韧性评估的框架体系.以楼层作为操作单元确定震后修复策略,通过对屈曲约束支撑-钢筋混凝土框架结构展开抗震韧性评估,分析结构修复过程中的内力重分布,对比不同修复策略下结构的修复效果.结果表明:提出的抗震韧性评价模型可有效量化结构在不同修复策略下的性能恢复水平和修复效率;采用构件逐步修复、拆除构件时设临时支撑的策略,能有效减少结构内力的扰动,降低因构件修复引起的内力重分布导致结构出现新损伤的风险;所采用的修复策略基本能使结构抗震性能恢复到原有水平,其中从底层到顶层修复策略的效率最高.

The repair strategy of seismic-damaged structures has a significant effect on the rapid recovery of the functionality of post-earthquake buildings.To provide a quantitative evaluation criterion for the optimization of post-earthquake repair strategy,two assessment indices,the level of structural performance recovery and the skew of the recovery trajectory index were introduced,and a seismic resilience assessment model that can comprehensively consider the structural performance recovery level and the repair efficiency was proposed.Based on the birth-death element technology,a numerical post-earthquake repair approach for seismic-damaged structures considering the actual repair conditions was proposed.Moreover,a complete seismic resilience assessment framework was constructed.The repair strategy was determined by taking the structural story as an operating unit.Through seismic resilience assessment of a buckling-restrained braced reinforced concrete frame,the redistribution of structural internal forces in the repair process was investigated,and the structural recovery effectiveness under different repair strategies was compared.The results show that,the proposed seismic resilience assessment model can effectively quantify the structural performance recovery level and the repair efficiency under different repair strategies.The strategy of gradual repair for components and the installation of temporary supports can effectively mitigate the disturbance of structural internal forces,and also reduce the risk of structural new damage caused by the internal force redistribution due to the repair of components.The structural seismic performance can be basically restored to the original level using the adopted recovery strategies,and the down-to-up(from the first story upwards)repair strategy exhibits the highest repair efficiency.

陈辉明;白久林

重庆大学山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室,重庆 400045||重庆大学土木工程学院,重庆 400045重庆大学山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室,重庆 400045||重庆大学土木工程学院,重庆 400045

土木建筑

钢筋混凝土框架屈曲约束支撑损伤评估抗震韧性修复策略

reinforced concrete framebuckling-restrained bracedamage assessmentseismic resiliencerepair strategy

《建筑结构学报》 2025 (2)

11-23,13

国家自然科学基金项目(52278482).

10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2024.0116

评论