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miR-146a基因多态性与宫颈上皮内瘤变的相关性OA

The Association between miR-146a Gene Polymorphism and Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探究miR-146a基因的单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymorphisms,SNP)rs57095329、rs6864584 与宫颈上皮内瘤变(cervical intraepithelial neoplasia,CIN)的相关性.方法 利用SPSS软件随机收集96 例CIN患者作为CIN组,225 名健康个体作为对照组,采用TaqMan探针法对以上SNP位点进行基因分型,分析其与CIN的相关性.结果 rs57095329 位点的等位基因和基因型分布相对于对照组差异具有统计学意义,CIN组中等位基因A的频率显著低于对照组(P<0.001;OR=0.48,95%CI:0.32~0.70);在显性模式下,携带G等位基因(A/G-G/G)的个体CIN发生风险显著升高(P<0.001;OR=2.67,95%CI:1.64~4.37).但rs6864584 位点与CIN的发生风险无相关性.结论 miR-146a基因rs57095329 位点的A等位基因可能是CIN的保护性因素.

Objective To investigate the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNP)rs57095329 and rs6864584 of miR-146a gene and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN).Methods A total of 96 patients diagnosed with CIN were randomly collected as the CIN group,and 225 healthy individuals examined during the same period were selected as the control group using SPSS software.Genotyping of the above SNP loci was performed using the TaqMan probe method,and their correlation with CIN was analyzed.Results The allele and genotype distribution of rs57095329 showed a statistically significant differences compared to the control group,with the frequency of the allele A in the CIN group significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.001;OR=0.48,95%CI:0.32~0.70).In the dominant model,individuals carrying the G allele(A/G-G/G)had a significantly increased risk of CIN(P<0.001;OR=2.67,95%CI:1.64~4.37).In contrast,no correlation was found between the rs6864584 and the risk of CIN.Conclusion The A allele of the miR-146a gene at the rs57095329 locus may be a protective factor for CIN.

师雨晗;柴江红;许金美;林牧;姚宇峰;何凤权;严志凌

中国医学科学院 & 北京协和医学院医学生物学研究所,云南 昆明 650118元谋县第一人民医院妇产科,云南 元谋 651300昆明医科大学第三附属医院妇科,云南 昆明 650118云南省保山市第二人民医院检验科,云南 保山 678000中国医学科学院 & 北京协和医学院医学生物学研究所,云南 昆明 650118红河州妇幼保健院妇产科,云南 红河 661199元谋县第一人民医院妇产科,云南 元谋 651300||昆明医科大学第三附属医院妇科,云南 昆明 650118

临床医学

MicroRNAs宫颈上皮内瘤变单核苷酸多态性

MicroRNAsCervical intraepithelial neoplasiaSingle nucleotide polymorphisms

《昆明医科大学学报》 2025 (2)

44-50,7

云南省基础研究计划基金(202201AY070001-139)保山市科技计划项目-2023年医学研究联合专项基金(2023bskjylms016)

10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20250207

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