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煤分子对CH4/CO2/N2竞争吸附的差异性分析OA北大核心

Difference analysis of competitive adsorption of CH4/CO2/N2 by coal molecules

中文摘要英文摘要

针对煤分子对气体的吸附能力及竞争吸附差异性问题,以黑龙关烟煤分子为研究对象,采用巨正则系综蒙特卡洛方法,模拟不同条件下气体的吸附行为;从分子尺度分析煤对气体的吸附竞争能力,探讨了煤分子吸附的微观过程.结果表明:吸附常数a、b与温度呈负相关关系,温度升高,气体吸附量减少,说明高温不利于气体吸附;相比于CH4 和N2,煤分子在吸附CO2 时具有更强的范德华能和静电能作用,吸附单组分的CO2 比吸附双组分混合气体释放的能量更多,释放的总能量越多,吸附越容易发生;在能量分布中,与单组分CO2 相比,双组分混合系统中CO2 的吸附势能峰值向相互作用弱的区域移动,说明CH4 和N2 的加入会影响CO2 的吸附能力,且CH4 对CO2 的吸附作用影响大于N2,在CH4 与N2 的混合吸附中,CH4 处于优势位置.

Aiming at the adsorption capacity of coal molecules to gas and the difference of competitive adsorption,taking Heilong-guan bituminous coal molecule as the research object,the adsorption behavior of gas under different conditions was simulated by us-ing the grand canonical ensemble Monte Carlo method.The adsorption competitiveness of coal to gas was analyzed from the mo-lecular scale,and the micro process of coal molecule adsorption was discussed.The results show that the adsorption constants a and b are negative correlation to temperature.As the temperature increases,the gas adsorption amount decreases,indicating that high temperature is not conducive to gas adsorption.Compared with CH4 and N2,coal molecules have stronger van der Waals energy and electrostatic energy when they adsorb CO2.The energy released by adsorbing single-component CO2 is more than that released by adsorbing two-component mixed gas.The more total energy released,the easier adsorption is to occur.In the energy distribution,compared with the single-component CO2,the adsorption potential energy peak of CO2 in the two-component mixed system moves to the region with weak interaction,indicating that the addition of CH4 and N2 will affect the adsorption capacity of CO2,and the effect of CH4 on the adsorption of CO2 is greater than that of N2.In the mixed adsorption of CH4 and N2,CH4 is in the dominant position.

张晓龙;金洪伟

西安科技大学 安全科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054||宁夏煤业有限责任公司 金凤煤矿,宁夏 吴忠 751500西安科技大学 安全科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054

矿山工程

烟煤分子竞争吸附范德华能吸附位能量分布

bituminous coal moleculecompetitive adsorptionvan der Waals energyadsorption siteenergy distribution

《煤矿安全》 2025 (2)

16-22,7

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFC0808303)

10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20230422

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