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阻断存量汞风险以推进可持续农业发展

钟寰 宁文婧 唐雯莉

农业环境科学学报2025,Vol.44Issue(1):1-5,封2,6.
农业环境科学学报2025,Vol.44Issue(1):1-5,封2,6.DOI:10.11654/jaes.2024-1093

阻断存量汞风险以推进可持续农业发展

Mitigate risk of"old mercury"for sustainable agriculture

钟寰 1宁文婧 1唐雯莉1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学环境学院,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京 210023
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

"Old mercury"in the environment,characterized by long aging and low bioavailability,may be remobilized under anthropogenic perturbations and transformed into the potent neurotoxin methylmercury that enters human food web,posing ecological and health risks.An important driver of such processes is the continuous input of macroelements such as carbon and sulfur resulting from agricultural activities,which alters the microbe-mediated coupled macro-and trace-element cycle,facilitating the remobilization of"old mercury"and thus mercury methylation,thereby contributing to methylmercury formation in nature.The establishment of nature-based solutions,based on the uncovered"Macroelement-Microbe-Mercury nexus"(TriM),to regulate the multi-element cycle and hence mercury transformation to effectively mitigate the risk of"old mercury"will provide a powerful complement to the current global strategy of mercury mitigation centered on reducing mercury emissions.These efforts would foster sustainable agriculture and safeguard global population.

关键词

甲基汞/存量汞活化/元素耦合循环/食品安全/可持续发展

Key words

methylmercury/remobilization of legacy mercury/coupled elemental cycling/food security/sustainable development

分类

环境科学

引用本文复制引用

钟寰,宁文婧,唐雯莉..阻断存量汞风险以推进可持续农业发展[J].农业环境科学学报,2025,44(1):1-5,封2,6.

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