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农业领域多模态融合技术方法与应用研究进展

李道亮 赵晔 杜壮壮

农业机械学报2025,Vol.56Issue(1):1-15,15.
农业机械学报2025,Vol.56Issue(1):1-15,15.DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2025.01.001

农业领域多模态融合技术方法与应用研究进展

Advances in Multi-modal Fusion Techniques and Applications in Agricultural Field

李道亮 1赵晔 1杜壮壮1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京 100083||国家数字渔业创新中心,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Multi-modal fusion technology,by combining data from multiple sources,has been widely applied in fields such as medicine,autonomous driving,and emotion recognition to overcome the limitations of a single modality.In recent years,advancements in sensor and remote sensing technologies have provided richer data sources for crop monitoring,including spectral data,image data,radar data,and thermal infrared data.By utilizing computer vision and data analysis methods,information such as phenotypic parameters and physicochemical characteristics of crops can be obtained,helping to assess crop growth and guide agricultural production management.Most existing studies were based on single-modal data,which involved only one type of input and lacked an understanding of the overall information,making them susceptible to noise from a single modality.Although some studies employed multi-modal fusion technology,they still did not fully consider the complex interactions between modalities.To thoroughly analyze the potential of multi-modal fusion technology in crop monitoring,the advanced technologies and methods of multi-modal fusion in the agricultural field were firstly outlined,with a focus on its application in crop identification,trait analysis,yield prediction,stress analysis,and pest and disease diagnosis.The existing challenges were also discussed and an outlook on future developments was provided,aiming to promote precision agriculture management and improve production efficiency through multi-modal fusion methods.

关键词

多模态融合/传感器/遥感技术/作物监测/计算机视觉/农业精准管理

Key words

multi-modal fusion/sensors/remote sensing technology/crop monitoring/computer vision/precision agriculture management

分类

农业科学

引用本文复制引用

李道亮,赵晔,杜壮壮..农业领域多模态融合技术方法与应用研究进展[J].农业机械学报,2025,56(1):1-15,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32373186) (32373186)

农业机械学报

OA北大核心

1000-1298

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