气象科学2024,Vol.44Issue(6):1163-1170,8.DOI:10.12306/2022jms.0035
江苏省雪灾对越冬作物和设施农业的影响研究和风险区划
Snow disaster effect and risk assessment of overwintering crops and facility agriculture in Jiangsu
摘要
Abstract
In order to explore the damage degree and distribution law of snow disaster on overwintering crop and facility agriculture in Jiangsu Province,the daily meteorological data,such as the minimum temperature and snow depth of 71 national meteorological stations in Jiangsu Province from 1978 to 2020,the DEM elevation data,the socioeconomic data related to wheat,rape and facility agriculture were used.A risk assessment model for overwintering crops and facility agriculture by AHP-CRITIC and other methods was constructed and the snow disaster risk level was classified.Results show that the lowest temperature in snow days decreases from northwest to southeast.The number of snow cover days decreases from west to east.The maximum snow depth was positively correlated with the distance from the ocean.The snow disaster highest risk areas are concentrated in west part of the northern Huaihe River while the high risk areas are in the western region between Yangtze River and Huaihe River.Central part of the northern Yangtze River and west of southern Jiangsu are medium risk areas.Low-risk areas are distributed in coastal area and east of southern Jiangsu.关键词
雪灾/风险评估/越冬作物/设施农业/江苏Key words
snow disaster/risk assessment/overwintering crop/facility agriculture/Jiangsu分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
朱敬宜,江晓东,蔡仕博,邱璟怡,吴洪颜..江苏省雪灾对越冬作物和设施农业的影响研究和风险区划[J].气象科学,2024,44(6):1163-1170,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划专项资助项目(2022YFD2300202) (2022YFD2300202)
江苏省气象局科研资助项目(KM202101) (KM202101)
江苏省设施农业和越冬作物雪灾风险评估(SQ202507) (SQ202507)