热带亚热带植物学报2025，Vol.33Issue(1)：57-64,8.DOI:10.11926/jtsb.4854
高温热浪对亚热带园林植物危害的调查分析
Investigation Analysis of Hazards of High Temperature and Heat Wave to Subtropical Garden Plants
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,the frequency of global heat wave events has increased significantly,and the impact scope and duration have gradually expanded.Continuous high temperature and heat wave will seriously inhibit the growth of plants,resulting in plant wilt and even death.The effects of high temperature and heat wave on the growth of 105 species of subtropical garden plants were studied through field investigation,and the response degree of plants was analyzed according to plant functional groups and origin.The results showed that plant groups and habit affected the response to high temperature and heat wave.The wilt rate of gymnosperms was significantly higher than that of angiosperms under high temperature and heat wave,and 35.71%of gymnosperms suffered serious damage,while only 6.59%of angiosperms suffered serious damage.The blight rate of deciduous plants was significantly higher than that of evergreen plants,which 21.21%of deciduous plants were seriously damaged,and did only 5.17%of evergreen plants.Therefore,it was pointed out the direction for the protection and cultivation management of subtropical plants under high temperature and heat wave,and provided practical scientific recommendations.关键词
高温热浪/亚热带植物/功能类群/枯萎Key words
Heat wave/Subtropical plant/Functional group/Wilting引用本文复制引用
柏晓瑜,林韶娟,郑城浩,刘凯良,叶祖云,王振华..高温热浪对亚热带园林植物危害的调查分析[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2025,33(1):57-64,8.基金项目
中央引导地方科技发展专项资金项目(2021L3030) （2021L3030）
福建省自然科学基金项目(2021J05256) （2021J05256）
宁德师范学院科研项目(2022ZX01,2021FZ03,2020Y09) （2022ZX01,2021FZ03,2020Y09）
福建省特色药用植物工程技术研究中心学生科研项目(PP2022014)资助This work was supported by the Project for Science and Technology Development of Central Guidance Local(Grant No.2021L3030),the Project for Natural Science in Fujian(Grant No.2021J05256),the Project for Science Research of Ningde Normal University(Grant No.2022ZX01,2021FZ03,2020Y09),and the Project for Student Research of Engineering Technology Research Center of Characteristic Medicinal Plants of Fujian(Grant No.PP2022014). （PP2022014）
