上海管理科学2025，Vol.47Issue(1)：67-72,6.
农业新质生产力的影响因素及发展思路研究
The Influence Factors and Development Ideas of New Quality Productive Forces in Agriculture:A Measurement Comparison Based on the DEA-Tobit Model in 18 Cities of Henan Province
摘要
Abstract
Total factor productivity is the core symbol of new quality productivity.Therefore,this pa-per selects the panel data of 18 cities(Districts)in Henan Province from 2016 to 2021,uses the Dea-Malmquist index model to study the change characteristics of agricultural new quality productivity from the perspective of sub-year and sub-region,and finally uses the Tobit model to conduct an empiri-cal analysis of the influencing factors.The results showed that the agricultural new quality productivity in Henan Province was on the rise from 2016 to 2021,and there was a certain gap in 18 cities(Dis-tricts).From the decomposition index,the technical progress level of 18 cities(Districts)shows an in-creasing trend,while the technical efficiency of some cities(Districts)shows a decreasing trend due to the problem of scale efficiency economy.Agricultural economic level and educational level have signifi-cant positive effects on the growth of agricultural total factor productivity in Henan Province,while natural disasters,farmers'living standards,industrial structure and energy utilization negatively inhibit the improvement of agricultural new quality productivity in Henan Province.关键词
新质生产力/DEA-Tobit模型/农业全要素生产率/河南省Key words
new quality productivity/DEA-Tobit model/agricultural total factor productivity/Henan Province分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
胡笑冉,何静,宗传宏..农业新质生产力的影响因素及发展思路研究[J].上海管理科学,2025,47(1):67-72,6.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学规划项目(23YJA630031),国家社会科学基金重大项目(21&ZD100),国家自然科学基金面上项目(71871144) （23YJA630031）
