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对"用能权"权利性质的几点质疑

刘卫先 侯善钦

中国石油大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.41Issue(1):47-55,9.
中国石油大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.41Issue(1):47-55,9.DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2025.01.0006

对"用能权"权利性质的几点质疑

Questions on the Nature of"Energy Consuming Right":Also on Its Legal Obligation Essence

刘卫先 1侯善钦1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国海洋大学 法学院,山东 青岛 266100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

"Energy consuming right"is generally recognized as a legal right in both practice and theory.This perception is influenced by the blind intersection of disciplines such as economics,ethics and environmental laws,reflecting the path dependence on rights and markets,which not only causes the generalization and disorder of legal rights,but also fails to effectively achieve the"dual control"goals of total energy consumption and energy intensity reduction.From the perspective of its origin,connotation,and operational mech-anism,the true nature of the"energy consuming right"lies in the energy efficiency obligations for energy consuming entities under the total control of the government.Focusing on its legal obligations can effectively integrate it into the environmental legal system,clarify legal relations,and ensure the achievement of the aforesaid"dual control"goals.At the same time,it is imperative to construct a legal framework that incentivizes energy consuming entities to fulfill their energy efficiency obligations by combining administrative rewards and punishments with market coordination mechanisms rather than excessively regard the"energy consuming right"as a kind of abso-lute public right.

关键词

"用能权"/法律权利/法律义务/配额

Key words

"energy consuming right"/legal rights/legal obligations/quotas

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

刘卫先,侯善钦..对"用能权"权利性质的几点质疑[J].中国石油大学学报(社会科学版),2025,41(1):47-55,9.

中国石油大学学报(社会科学版)

1673-5595

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