铁道运输与经济2025，Vol.47Issue(2)：15-24,10.DOI:10.16668/j.cnki.issn.1003-1421.2025.02.03
考虑集装箱共享的中欧班列空箱调运研究
Empty Container Repositioning of China Railway Express Considering Container Sharing Mode
摘要
Abstract
To reduce operation costs and promote the high-quality development of China Railway Express,this paper proposed a new empty container repositioning approach to container sharing mode,including intra-terminal and inter-terminal container sharing among the railway companies.With the optimization goal of minimizing the sum of domestic and foreign empty container repositioning cost and the empty container repositioning cost between domestic and foreign container sharing stations,the paper integrated different constraints such as empty container allocation limits,available empty container quantities at stations,and container sharing modes.It built an empty container repositioning model that met the operational demands of railway services at various stations during the planning period and designed an immune-genetic algorithm to achieve optimization.The case study results of the major cities within the China Railway Express network show that the empty container repositioning approach featuring container sharing can reduce the total cost of empty container repositioning by 58.18%compared with the existing scheme.This research provides a reference for transportation cost reduction and the promotion of the high quality development of China Railway Express.关键词
铁路运输/中欧班列/集装箱共享/空箱调运/免疫遗传算法Key words
Railway Transportation/China Railway Express/Container Sharing/Empty Container Repositioning/Immune Genetic Algorithm分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
胡广红,汤银英,李鳞睿,黄强,李俊峰,舒文..考虑集装箱共享的中欧班列空箱调运研究[J].铁道运输与经济,2025,47(2):15-24,10.基金项目
中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(K2022X027,K2022X025) （K2022X027,K2022X025）
成都国际铁路班列有限公司科研项目(KYL202312-0135) （KYL202312-0135）
