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基于客流仿真模拟的铁路客运站安检通道设计优化研究

孟昕然 安迪 王睿 董飞 李怡娜 刘晓亮

铁道运输与经济2025,Vol.47Issue(2):190-197,8.
铁道运输与经济2025,Vol.47Issue(2):190-197,8.DOI:10.16668/j.cnki.issn.1003-1421.2025.02.20

基于客流仿真模拟的铁路客运站安检通道设计优化研究

Design Optimization of Security Check Channel at Railway Passenger Stations Based on Passenger Flow Simulation

孟昕然 1安迪 1王睿 1董飞 2李怡娜 3刘晓亮4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 运输及经济研究所,北京 100081
  • 2. 中国铁路北京局集团有限公司 北京南站,北京 100069
  • 3. 京沪高速铁路股份有限公司运输管理部,北京 100038
  • 4. 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 基础设施检测研究所,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The security check at railway passenger stations is the key to ensuring passengers'travel safety and enhancing railway service quality.In recent years,the contradiction between the traditional security check at railway passenger stations and the demand for convenient and fast passenger travel by high speed railway grows conspicuous.In this article,the Beijingnan Railway Station was used as an example.Combined with the historical passenger flow data,the specific parameters of the security check channel and the behavior parameters of passengers passing through the security check channel were investigated.Anylogic simulation software was used to establish the security check channel model at railway passenger stations and analyze the security check process of passengers.According to the simulation result,parameters such as the average queue length,the average queuing time,and the average time of passing through the security check channel were obtained,and the shortcomings of the security check process were analyzed.The corresponding optimization methods of adding checkpoints or installing the new X-ray machine were provided,and the efficiency of passenger security checks was significantly improved.The waiting time of passengers in each queue and the time spent in the security check channel were less than the previous security check process.The results provide support and reference for improving the quality of railway passenger service and ensuring convenient and efficient transportation service.

关键词

铁路客运安检/仿真试验/流程优化/服务品质提升/北京南站

Key words

Security Check at Railway Passenger Station/Simulation Test/Process Optimization/Service Quality Improvement/Beijingnan Railway Station

分类

交通运输

引用本文复制引用

孟昕然,安迪,王睿,董飞,李怡娜,刘晓亮..基于客流仿真模拟的铁路客运站安检通道设计优化研究[J].铁道运输与经济,2025,47(2):190-197,8.

基金项目

中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(K2023X010) (K2023X010)

铁道运输与经济

OA北大核心

1003-1421

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