低碳化学与化工2025,Vol.50Issue(1):87-94,8.DOI:10.12434/j.issn.2097-2547.20240116
碳化钼负载Ru基催化剂的5-硝基苯并噻唑加氢性能研究
Study on performances of molybdenum carbide supported Ru-based catalysts for 5-nitrobenzothiazole hydrogenation
摘要
Abstract
When the supported metal catalyst is used to catalyze the hydrogenation of sulfur-containing substrates,the activity of the catalyst can be deteriorated or even completely deactivated due to the strong adsorption of sulfur on the metal surface.Ru-based catalysts(Ru/α-MoC and Ru/β-Mo2C)supported by molybdenum carbide with different crystalline phases were prepared by over volume impregnation method and used to catalyze 5-nitrobenzothiazole(5-NBT)hydrogenation.The catalysts were characterized by SEM,XRD,HR-TEM and XPS,etc.The results show that the Ru loaded on α-MoC is atomically dispersed,while the Ru loaded on β-Mo2C is dispersed in the form of nanoparticles.Under the conditions of 80 ℃,2.0 MPa H2,3 mL ethanol,10 mg substrate and 10 mg catalyst,the 5-NBT hydrogenation rate of Ru/α-MoC is 9113 μmol/(g·h)when the 5-NBT conversion rate is lower than 30%.After reaction for 40 min,the 5-NBT conversion rate of Ru/α-MoC is 100%.The result of hydrogen-deium exchange experiment confirms that α-MoC plays an important role in the activation(adsorption activation)of 5-NBT nitro group,while Ru promotes H2 dissociation.The synergistic effect of these two effects makes Ru/α-MoC show relatively higher catalytic performance in 5-NBT hydrogenation.关键词
催化加氢/Ru基催化剂/碳化钼/5-硝基苯并噻唑加氢Key words
catalytic hydrogenation/Ru-based catalysts/molybdenum carbide/5-nitrobenzothiazole hydrogenation分类
化学工程引用本文复制引用
黄佳怡,任小敏,马军,储伟,刘岳峰..碳化钼负载Ru基催化剂的5-硝基苯并噻唑加氢性能研究[J].低碳化学与化工,2025,50(1):87-94,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(22172161,22302027) (22172161,22302027)
大连市青年科技之星项目(2022RQ030). (2022RQ030)