双硫死亡相关LncRNA在胃癌中的表达及其临床意义OACSTPCD
Expression and clinical significance of disulfidptosis-related LncRNA in gastric cancer
目的:建立基于双硫死亡相关长链非编码RNA(LncRNA)的评分模型并探索LncRNA-SNHG4促进胃癌进展的机制.方法:首先基于TCGA数据库分析胃癌中双硫死亡基因的多组学特征,进一步筛选双硫死亡相关的LncRNA(DRLncs),构建双硫死亡相关基因风险评估(DRG-RS)模型,预测胃癌病人的总生存(Overall survival,OS)及与临床特征之间的关联,分析高、低风险组之间差异基因、功能富集和化疗疗效的相关性.通过CCK-8实验和迁移实验检测证实LncRNA-SNHG4促进胃癌细胞的恶性表型.通过免疫印迹实验检测LncRNA-SNHG4调控的信号通路.结果:成功构建包含8种DRLncs的DRG-RS,其预测胃癌病人OS的表现良好.DRG-RS模型与肿瘤相关信号通路、胃癌病人临床特征和药物敏感性之间显著相关.LncRNA-SNHG4在胃癌组织中表达显著升高,LncRNA-SNHG4显著促进胃癌细胞的增殖和迁移能力,并激活胃癌细胞中Wnt信号通路.结论:本研究构建的DRG-RS模型可对胃癌预后进行分层,且与胃癌病人的恶性特征和化疗疗效密切相关.LncRNA-SNHG4在胃癌组织中表达明显升高,且LncRNA-SNHG4通过激活Wnt信号通路促进胃癌细胞的恶性表型,在胃癌进展中可能发挥重要作用.
Objective To construct prognostic model of disulfidptosis-related LncRNA(DRLncs)and explore the mechanism of LncRNA-small nucleolar RNA host genes(SNHG4)in promoting the progression of gastric cancer.Methods The multi-omics features of disulfidptosis genes in gastric cancer were first analyzed based on The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)database.DRLncs were further screened,and disulfidptosis related gene recurrence score(DRG-RS)model was constructed to predict the overall survival(OS)and correlation with the clinical characteristics of gastric cancer patients.Differential gene analysis,functional enrichment and the correlation between chemotherapy efficacy in high-and low-risk groups were analyzed.Cell-counting kit-8(CCK-8)assay and migration assay confirmed that LncRNA-SNHG4 promoted the malignant phenotype of gastric cancer cells.Western Blotting assay was used to detect the signaling pathway regulated by LncRNA-SNHG4.Results DRG-RS model including 8 DRLncs was successfully constructed,showing good performance in predicting OS of the patients with gastric cancer.DRG-RS model was significantly correlated with tumor-related signaling pathways,clinical characteristics and drug sensitivity of gastric cancer patients.LncRNA-SNHG4 expression was significantly increased in gastric cancer.LncRNA-SNHG4 promoted the proliferation and migration of gastric cancer cells.LncRNA-SNHG4 promoted the activation of Wnt signaling pathway in gastric cancer cells.Conclusions The DRG-RS model constructed in our study can stratify the prognosis of gastric cancer,and is closely related to malignant characteristics and chemotherapy efficacy of gastric cancer patients.The expression of LncRNA-SNHG4 significantly increased in gastric cancer tissues,and LncRNA-SNHG4 promoted the malignant phenotype of gastric cancer cells through the Wnt signaling pathway,suggesting that LncRNA-SNHG4 may play an important role in the progression of gastric cancer.
褚玉丹;孙海东;崔冉;郑鸿
上海市闵行区肿瘤医院 肿瘤内科,上海 200240上海市闵行区肿瘤医院 肿瘤内科,上海 200240上海市闵行区肿瘤医院 肿瘤内科,上海 200240上海市闵行区肿瘤医院 肿瘤内科,上海 200240
临床医学
胃癌双硫死亡双硫死亡相关长链非编码RNA长链非编码RNA核仁小RNA宿主基因4Wnt信号通路
Gastric CancerDisulfidptosisDisulfidptosis-related long non-coding RNA(LncRNA)LncRNA-small nucleolar RNA host gene(SNHG4)Wnt signaling pathway
《外科理论与实践》 2024 (5)
414-425,12
长宁区卫生健康委员会青年课题(2023QN03)
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