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发光盘状液晶:从分子设计到应用

杨心语 王猛 杨洪

液晶与显示2025,Vol.40Issue(1):95-110,16.
液晶与显示2025,Vol.40Issue(1):95-110,16.DOI:10.37188/CJLCD.2024-0260

发光盘状液晶:从分子设计到应用

Luminescent discotic liquid crystals:from molecular design to applications

杨心语 1王猛 1杨洪1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学 化学化工学院,江苏 南京 211189
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Luminescent discotic liquid crystals(L-DLCs)are advanced functional materials that exhibit remarkable characteristics in both molecular structure and luminescent properties.This review provides a comprehensive overview of the molecular design,performance modulation,and applications of L-DLCs.First,the basic concept,typical molecular structure,and liquid crystalline phases of these materials are introduced.The review then discusses in detail the excellent performance of L-DLCs in both fluorescence and phosphorescence mechanisms,with molecular design strategies enabling light emission across different wavelength ranges.Next,the applications of L-DLCs in organic electronic devices are highlighted.Finally,the current state and future trends in this field are summarized,with a focus on molecular structure optimization,improvements in fabrication processes,and the development of device integration strategies,aiming to enhance the overall performance of L-DLCs and accelerate their practical applications in organic electronic devices.

关键词

盘状液晶/发光性能/有机光电材料/共轭结构

Key words

discotic liquid crystal/luminescent property/organic optoelectronic materials/conjugated structure

引用本文复制引用

杨心语,王猛,杨洪..发光盘状液晶:从分子设计到应用[J].液晶与显示,2025,40(1):95-110,16.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(No.2022YFA1405000) (No.2022YFA1405000)

国家杰出青年科学基金(No.22325501) (No.22325501)

国家自然科学基金(No.21971037,No.52173109,No.52473107) Supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFA1405000) (No.21971037,No.52173109,No.52473107)

China National Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists(No.22325501) (No.22325501)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21971037,No.52173109,No.52473107) (No.21971037,No.52173109,No.52473107)

液晶与显示

OA北大核心

1007-2780

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