液晶与显示2025，Vol.40Issue(1)：111-127,17.DOI:10.37188/CJLCD.2024-0229
圆偏振发光液晶体系的构建与应用
Endowing circularly polarized luminescence in liquid crystal composites for desired applications
摘要
Abstract
Circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)reveals the unique excited-state characteristics of chiral luminescent systems,offering broad interdisciplinary applications.However,current chiral luminescent materials typically suffer from inadequate polarized luminescence performance.Chiral liquid crystals possess a distinctive periodic helical structure that can selectively reflect left-or right-handed circularly polarized light.By combining these with luminescent functional materials,one can achieve CPL systems with high luminescence dissymmetry factors.Consequently,the use of chiral liquid crystals to induce and amplify the circularly polarized luminescence performance of luminescent guests has garnered significant attention.This review discusses the research progress and trends in the realm of CPL liquid crystal systems,systematically summarizing the interactions between chiral liquid crystal matrices and luminescent guests(such as organic dyes,colloidal semiconductor quantum dots,carbon quantum dots,perovskite nanocrystals,and upconversion materials),and elucidating the structural characteristics and performance of these composite systems.Finally,it explores the extensive application prospects of CPL liquid crystal materials in information security,3D displays,asymmetric synthesis,circular polarization laser,and biosensing,while also contemplating their future directions and potential applications.关键词
圆偏振发光/手性液晶/发光不对称因子/圆偏振光应用Key words
circularly polarized luminescence/chiral liquid crystal/luminescence dissymmetry factor/application of circularly polarized light分类
物理学引用本文复制引用
张铭江,苏蕊琪,庄涛涛..圆偏振发光液晶体系的构建与应用[J].液晶与显示,2025,40(1):111-127,17.基金项目
中国科学院百人计划(No.KJ2060007002) （No.KJ2060007002）
安徽省自然科学基金(No.BJ2060190120) Supported by Hundred Talent Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.KJ2060007002) （No.BJ2060190120）
Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(No.BJ2060190120) （No.BJ2060190120）
