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液晶规整化对嵌段共聚物溶液自组装行为的影响

赵明珠 金碧鑫 李霄羽

液晶与显示2025,Vol.40Issue(2):309-328,20.
液晶与显示2025,Vol.40Issue(2):309-328,20.DOI:10.37188/CJLCD.2024-0259

液晶规整化对嵌段共聚物溶液自组装行为的影响

Effect of liquid crystalline ordering on the self-assembly behavior of block copolymers in solutions

赵明珠 1金碧鑫 1李霄羽1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京理工大学 材料学院,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the development of nanotechnology,the preparation of polymeric nanoparticles with finely controlled morphologies and structures has attracted extensive attention,and found widely applicable in various fields.Amphiphilic block copolymers can self-assemble into a variety of micellar structures,such as cylinders,vesicles,and spherical micelle in selective solvents.In particular,by introducing mesogenic ordering as a driving force,the solution-state self-assembly behaviors of liquid crystalline block copolymers LCBCPs can be significantly different.Since the properties of micellar aggregates are directly determined by their morphologies and sizes,it is very important to control the size of the micelles structure.In recent years,the precise control over the size of Polymer nanoassembly structures via simple and efficient methods has been one of the hot spots and difficulties in the field of chemistry and materials science.In this review,we summarized the research progress of solution-state self-assembly of LC BCPs for the past few years,mainly focusing on three aspects,including a comprehensive understanding of mesogenic ordering-driven self-assembly,precise assembly methods,and controllable hierarchical self-assembly.

关键词

液晶嵌段共聚物/精确可控自组装/多级自组装

Key words

liquid crystalline block copolymer/precisely controlled self-assembly/hierarchical assembly

引用本文复制引用

赵明珠,金碧鑫,李霄羽..液晶规整化对嵌段共聚物溶液自组装行为的影响[J].液晶与显示,2025,40(2):309-328,20.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.51973019,No.22175024,No.52303266)Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51973019,No.22175024,No.52303266) (No.51973019,No.22175024,No.52303266)

液晶与显示

OA北大核心

1007-2780

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