中国康复理论与实践2025，Vol.31Issue(2)：136-140,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.02.002
新颖启动模式对孤独症谱系障碍儿童发起要求行为的效果
Effect of a novel initiation model on initiating behavioral requests in children with autism spectrum disorder
张观珠 1刘巧云 2刘敏 3张月新 4徐恋4
作者信息
- 1. 华东师范大学康复科学系,上海市 200062||深圳市南山区龙苑学校,广东 深圳市 518000
- 2. 华东师范大学康复科学系,上海市 200062
- 3. 南京特殊教育师范学院康复科学学院,江苏 南京市 210038
- 4. 嘉兴市阳光智障(孤独症)幼儿教育康复中心,浙江 嘉兴市 314001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of a novel initiation model on initiating behavioral requests in children with autism spec-trum disorder(ASD).
Methods From November to December,2022,44 children with ASD were selected from Jiaxing Sunlight Rehabilitation Kindergarten,and divided into prelinguistic group(n=23)and linguistic group(n=21)according to the lan-guage function.The initiation-requested skills,and types and frequency of initiation-requested behaviors were ob-served under the novel initiation model and the conventional initiation model.
Results Both the groups scored higher in the novel initiation model than in the conventional initiation model for initia-tion-requested skills(|t|>2.794,P<0.05)and types of initiation-requested behaviors(|t|>3.697,P<0.01),and it increased for the frequency of the use of two-and three-behavioral initiation of requests(χ2>7.986,P<0.05).
Conclusion The novel initiation model can improve initiation request skills in children with ASD.关键词
孤独症谱系障碍/启动模式/发起要求行为Key words
autism spectrum disorder/initiation model/initiating behavioral requests分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
张观珠,刘巧云,刘敏,张月新,徐恋..新颖启动模式对孤独症谱系障碍儿童发起要求行为的效果[J].中国康复理论与实践,2025,31(2):136-140,5.
