脱硫胶粉/SBS改性沥青性能及机理研究OA北大核心
Performance and mechanism of desulfurization crumb rubber/SBS-modified asphalt
针对现阶段常用苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯(SBS)改性剂价格高的现象,为实现降低SBS改性沥青的工程造价,在改善沥青性能和与有效循环利用废胶粉的基础上,本文研究了脱硫胶粉(DCR)/SBS改性沥青的基本性能、储存稳定性能、抗老化性能等宏观性能,同时采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)分析并评价了其形态特征和化学特性.结果表明,SBS和脱硫胶粉的加入改善了DCR/SBS改性沥青的高低温性能、储存稳定性、抗老化性能,脱硫胶粉与SBS改性剂均匀分散并相互交联,脱硫胶粉-SBS-沥青三相间界面模糊,同时,脱硫胶粉与SBS在沥青中为物理改性与化学反应共存.为后续废胶粉替代部分SBS改性剂在道路工程的进一步推广应用提供技术参考.
Aiming to address the phenomenon of high prices of commonly used styrene-butadiene-styrene(SBS)-modified asphalt at present,this work focuses on a reduction in the engineering cost of SBS-modified asphalt.The basic perfor-mance,storage stability,anti-aging performance of the desulfurization crumb rubber(DCR)/SBS-modified asphalt was studied with the purpose of improving the asphalt performance and enhancing the effective recycling of waste crumb rub-ber.Scanning electron microscopy and the Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy were conducted to analyze and evalu-ate the morphological characteristics and chemical properties of the modified asphalt.The results indicated that the addi-tion of SBS and desulfurized crumb rubber improved the high-and low-temperature performance,storage stability,and anti-aging performance of the modified.The desulfurized crumb rubber and SBS as modifiers were uniformly dispersed in the asphalt matrix and crosslinked with each other.The interface at the desulfurized crumb rubber-SBS-asphalt three phases was fuzzy.Desulfurized crumb rubber and SBS were coexisting in asphalt through the physical modification and chemical reaction.This study provides a technical reference for further popularization and application by using waste crumb rubber to partly replace the SBS modifier in the road project.
徐强祥;张国平;胡一红;杨法勇;赵琼阳;李志刚
西城工程设计集团有限公司,杭州 310015榆林市榆阳区农村公路养护中心,陕西 榆林 719000湖南高速养护工程有限公司,长沙 410000西安公路研究院有限公司,西安 710061西安科技大学建筑与土木工程学院,西安 710054||西安科技大学道路工程研究中心,西安 710054西安科技大学建筑与土木工程学院,西安 710054||西安科技大学道路工程研究中心,西安 710054
化学工程
道路工程脱硫胶粉SBS改性沥青复合改性流变性能改性机理
road engineeringdesulfurization crumb rubberSBS modified asphaltcomposite modificationrheological propertiesmodification mechanism
《中国塑料》 2025 (1)
13-18,6
国家自然科学基金(52308466)陕西省交通科技项目(24-19K、24-20K)陕西省科学技术协会青年人才托举计划项目(20240409)
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