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儿童泌尿系感染病原菌检测与抗菌药物耐药

张丽 李青梅 张金萍 赵凯姝

中国实用儿科杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(1):37-41,5.
中国实用儿科杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(1):37-41,5.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2025010606

儿童泌尿系感染病原菌检测与抗菌药物耐药

Detection of pathogenic bacteria and antibiotic resistance in children with urinary tract infection

张丽 1李青梅 1张金萍 2赵凯姝1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学第一医院儿童医院小儿肾病科,吉林长春 130021
  • 2. 吉林大学第一医院药学部,吉林长春 130021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Urinary tract infection(UTI)in children is a common cause of fever and bacteremia in infants and young children,with a tendency to recur.Incomplete treatment may lead to serious consequences.Urine test results are crucial for clinical diagnosis.Urine culture is the gold standard for diagnosing UTI.Standardized methods for collecting urine samples are needed to reduce the possibility of contamination.With the widespread use of antibacterial drugs,the problem of drug resistance has become increasingly prominent,bringing challenges to the treatment of UTI in children.Prevention and control strategies include rational use of antibacterial drugs,strengthening etiological monitoring and drug susceptibility testing,promoting new antibacterial drugs and combination drug regimens,and strengthening public education.

关键词

尿路感染/儿童/病原学检测/耐药

Key words

urinary tract infection/child/etiological detection/antibiotic resistance

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

张丽,李青梅,张金萍,赵凯姝..儿童泌尿系感染病原菌检测与抗菌药物耐药[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2025,40(1):37-41,5.

中国实用儿科杂志

OA北大核心

1005-2224

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